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汉语拼音：běn è

1.旧恶。

2.谓本性恶劣。

1. 旧恶。

   《公羊传·僖公十年》：“ 桓公 之享国也长，美见乎天下，故不为之讳本恶也； 文公 之享国也短，美未见乎天下，故为之讳本恶也。” 清 袁枚 《随园随笔·公羊之非》：“享国长，故不为之讳本恶；享国短，故为之讳本恶：圣人不若是之齷齪也。”

2. 谓本性恶劣。

   《礼记·王制》“凡听五刑之讼，必原父子之亲，立君臣之义以权之” 唐 孔颖达 疏：“凡犯罪之人，或子为父隐，臣为国讳，而非其本恶。故听讼者，本其宿情，立其恩义，为平量之恕。”

• Xun Zi began his discussion of'human' by humanity. He realized the human nature was evil and the goodness was artificial after birth.

  荀子对于“人”的探讨是从人性开始的，他认为人性本恶，善是人后天努力的结果。

• But who would do this? I firmly believe that human nature is evil.

  可是谁又会去做呢？我深信人性本恶。

• You may believe that people are basically evil.

  你或许相信人性本恶。

• Nothing is politics but the struggle of power and the balance of interests.

  政治是权力的斗争和利益的平衡。民主只是用制度制约人性的本恶。

• Human nature is evil, human nature being good does not have a proactive nature, but humans have a reason.

  人性本恶，人性之中不具有主动为善的天性，只不过人具有理性。

• Economists believe that human nature is evil, because of human selfishness.

  经济学家认为，人性本恶，因为人性自私。

• The first one that David saw was human evil.

  大卫王发现的第一个问题就是人性本恶。

• Man's nature is good yes or nature is evil.

  人之初，是性本善，还是性本恶。

• Can a baby be born bad?

  有的人能否生性本恶？？