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汉语拼音：tán huáng

利用材料的弹性作用制成的零件，在外力作用下能发生形变，除去外力后又恢复原状。常见的用合金钢制成，有螺旋形、板形、杆形等不同形状。有的地区叫绷簧。

1. 亦作“ 弹鐄 ”。利用材料的弹性作用制成的零件，在外力作用下能发生形变，除去外力后又恢复原状。

   《老残游记》第八回：“ 子平 一路滚着，那薄冰一路破着，好像从有弹鐄的褥子上滚下来似的。” 老舍 《骆驼祥子》七：“他的脚似乎是两个弹簧，几乎是微一着地便弹了起来。” 柳青 《狠透铁》九：“走步感到脚轻了，好像鞋底上安了弹簧。”

• Li Gungun hits his head against the advertisement light box above him as he springs up from the ground.

  李滚滚从地上像弹簧一样跳起来，一头撞在头上的广告灯箱上。

• A strong, taut sheet, usually of canvas, attached with springs to a metal frame and used for gymnastic springing and tumbling.

  蹦床一张通常由帆布制的结实坚韧的床布，和弹簧一起连接在金属框架上，用于体操跳跃及翻滚。

• Then, for no more than two or three inches starting just before the name on the barrel, it jumped, as if spring-loaded.

  然后，从离那称为快速通过区不到两三英吋的地方开始，棒子跳开，就像被弹簧弹起来。

• It was an old spring-wagon, with a round canvas top on it like the cover of a prairie schooner.

  那是一辆老式的带弹簧的四轮马车，上面的帆布圆顶子象是拓荒者用的大篷车的顶篷。

• a piece of furniture for reclining and sleeping, typically consisting of a flat, rectangular frame and a mattress resting on springs.

  一件为躺靠和睡觉用的家具，典型的由一个平的，矩形的柜架和放在弹簧上的垫子组成。

• The vent valve comprises an air vent screw, a spring and a valve ball which leans against the channel under the acting force of the spring.

  所述排气阀包括一排气螺钉、一弹簧、一钢球，阀球在弹簧作用力下抵靠通道上。

• There was one exception: a line of beds that used so-called memory foam instead of a standard mattress and box spring.

  只有一个例外，那就是一系列使用所谓记忆泡沫材料的床，而一般的床用的都是弹簧床垫或床垫架。

• The leaf springs acts as an important part of the automobile suspension system have been used widely.

  钢板弹簧作为汽车悬架系统中的重要部件一直被广泛应用。

• and at least two or more sets of spring units held between the upper lid and the spring seat received in the body.

  和至少两组以上的弹簧组件，其夹装在收容于上述主体中的上述弹簧台座和上述上盖之间。