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汉语拼音：jìn hǎi

靠近陆地的海区。中华人民共和国的近海包括渤海、黄海、东海、南海和台湾岛以东的部分海域。

1. 靠近海边。

   明 陆容 《菽园杂记》卷十一：“ 温州乐清县 近海有村落，曰 三山黄渡 ，其民兄弟共娶一妻。”

2. 靠近陆地的海域。如：我国近海有很多渔场。

• On April 30th the White House announced that new off-shore drilling would be suspended until the cause of the accident could be verified.

  4月30日白宫宣称新的近海钻井作业将暂停，直到出事的原因核实出来为止。

• species is apparently confined to the eastern coast of Taiwan and a few offshore islands, where it is locally abundant and used for forage.

  这差不多特有的种是限制在台湾和一些近海岛屿的东方的海岸上的表面上，在那里它当地丰富并且用于饲料。

• in 1969, after all, that created momentum for a moratorium on new offshore drilling, and another spill could change the poll numbers today.

  毕竟是在1969年加利福尼亚城市圣巴巴拉海岸发生一次重大漏油事故后，人们对于新的近海钻探活动呼叫暂停的势头才出现。

• He said this would include closer cooperation with Australia and the deployment of a littoral combat ship to Singapore.

  他说，这将包括与澳大利亚更密切的合作以及向新加坡部署一艘近海战舰。

• Yet they seem ready to push this legislation as a way to block offshore drilling while appearing to be in favor of it.

  然而，他们看似着手推行貌似获得支持的立法来阻止近海取油。

• Just offshore, the fine white sand grades into coral reefs and schools of tropical fish, making it a great place for snorkelling.

  在近海区域，柔细的白沙逐渐延伸进珊瑚礁和成群的热带鱼之中，使这里成为潜水的绝佳地带。

• In terms of political tactics, allowing coastal drilling may be an effective part of a strategy to push the GOP further to the right.

  在政策方面，允许近海钻探可能是有效的战略的一部分，进一步推动共和党成为右翼。

• Before Deepwater Horizon foundered there had not been a big leak from an offshore oil well for 40 years.

  在深水地平线号出事前，那里已有40年未出现一起近海油井严重泄漏的事件。

• Walking alone on a remote beach in southwest Florida, I was startled to hear splashes and a deep sigh coming from the water just offshore.

  我独自一人走在佛罗里达西南的一个偏僻海滩上，突然，我吓了一跳，从近海水域传来了浪花飞溅的声音，还有一声长长的叹息。