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汉语拼音：kāi dāo

1.执行斩刑（多见于早期白话）：～问斩。

2.比喻先从某个方面或某个人下手：为了整顿纪律，领导决定先从迟到、早退现象～。

3.医生用医疗器械给病人做手术。

1. 执行斩刑。

   《水浒传》第四十回：“只等午时三刻，监斩官到来开刀。”《捻军歌谣·九龙沟·三官庙》：“见了穷人分金银，见了富人就开刀。”

2. 比喻先从某个方面下手处治或处理。

   老舍 《四世同堂》五十：“ 日本 人也很精明，看清楚了这个，所以暂时不单不拿他们开刀，而且给他们种种便利。” 邹韬奋 《经历》五五：“一旦被他们捉着可以藉口的证据，那就可以开刀了！” 陈残云 《山谷风烟》第十一章：“敢于向错误的东西开刀，才能继续前进。”

3. 医生给病人做割治手术。

   巴金 《随想录·怀念萧珊》：“病人的肠子给堵住了，必须开刀。” 沙汀 《医生》：“他替病人开刀接骨，总是连连安慰他们。”

• Many people find the idea of any kind of invasive surgery unbearable.

  很多人认为任何开刀手术都不堪忍受。

• We shall have to open you up and remove the diseased bone.

  我们得为你开刀切除坏死的骨头.

• The doctor advised an immediate operation.

  医生建议马上开刀.

• It was a miracle that they were able to pull her through the operation.

  他们居然能使她开刀后活了下来,真是个奇迹.

• Patient Chang had little pain on admission, so he refused operation steadfastly.

  姓张的病人入院时不很痛, 所以他坚决拒绝开刀.

• His broken leg necessitated an operation.

  他的腿断了,不得不开刀.

• It's acute appendicitis. We ought to operate.

  这是急性阑尾炎. 应当开刀.

• We must attack the trouble at its roots.

  我们应该从毛病的根子上开刀.

• The sooner we operate now the safer.

  现在越早开刀越安全.

• Soon he was proscribing parts of solutions and signatures and leaving the test untouched.

  过不久,他向信中的礼节性称呼和签名部分开刀,正文则一字不动.

• Scheduled cholecystectomy three weeks later showed residual chronic inflammatory process without cholelithiasis.

  三个星期后开刀看到慢性发炎的痕迹但却找不到胆结石.

• You need a consent of your family for the operation.

  开刀的事你务必获得你家人的同意.

• Have bone proliferation can not make sb aim of attack?

  患有骨质增生能不能不开刀?

• He'll have to be operated for his tumors.

  他的肿瘤得开刀.

• First steps towards reform for Europe's creaking pension system.

  欧洲开始向养老金体系开刀.