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汉语拼音：yù nàn

1.遭受迫害或遇到意外而死亡：他在一次飞机失事中～。

2.遭遇危难：～成祥（遭遇危难而化为吉祥）。

1. 遭遇灾难。

   《史记·孔子世家》：“﹝ 公良孺 ﹞谓曰：‘吾昔从夫子遇难於 匡 ，今又遇难於此，命也已。’” 清 纪昀 《阅微草堂笔记·滦阳消夏录五》：“是虽暴戾，而善事其姑，然则遇难不死有由矣。” 丁玲 《水》：“到镇上去，想找镇长，局长也好，先给我们一些吃的，我们是昨夜晚上遇难的。”

2. 谓因迫害或发生意外而死亡。

   《三国志·吴志·孙策传》“ 兴平 元年，从 袁术 。 术 甚奇之，以 坚 部曲还 策 ” 裴松之 注引 晋 虞溥 《江表传》：“ 策 径到 寿春 见 袁术 ，涕泣而言曰：‘亡父昔从 长沙 入讨 董卓 ，与明使君会於 南阳 ，同盟结好，不幸遇难，勋业不终。’” 清 陈其元 《庸闲斋笔记·陈卧子》：“﹝ 陈子龙 ﹞於 顺治 丁亥，筮得《明夷》，五月遂遇难。” 冰心 《晚晴集·追念振铎》：“告诉你一个不幸的消息，你不要难过。 振铎同志 的飞机出事，十八号在 喀山 遇难了。”

• He said Russian specialists are doing their own investigation of the sinking of a South Korean naval boat, which killed 46 soldiers.

  他说，俄罗斯专家正在对韩国海军战舰沉没事件展开独立调查。在这起事件中，有46名士兵遇难。

• She was one of the people shot to death at a summer youth camp organized by Norway's governing Labor Party.

  她是挪威执政党工党组织的青年夏令营中被枪击致死的遇难者之一。

• The children and "SFS" staff held a minute of silence around a symbolic candle display and then shared their emotions amongst each other.

  每一位小朋友和“明日之星”的工作人员围绕蜡烛，为遇难同胞默哀，并彼此表达了他们悲痛的心情。

• Local officials in Nangarhar province said the victims were part of a wedding party and no militants were in the region.

  阿富汗楠格哈尔省地方官员说，空袭的遇难者是参加一个婚礼的民众，当时那个地区没有激进份子。

• Artist and activist Ai Weiwei, who has vowed to list the names of all the student victims, said the figure "is far from the truth" .

  艺术家和积极参与者艾未未说：“数字和事实有很大的差距。”他曾发誓要把全体遇难学生的名单整理出来。

• She said her mother lived on the ninth floor of the building and died in the fire.

  她母亲住在这座楼的九层，在这场火灾中遇难。

• He gave the old man a suit of clothes and he gave his overcoat to a pregnant woman whose husband had been killed in a mining accident.

  他给了这个老人一套衣服，给了一位孕妇一件外套，因为她的丈夫已在矿难中遇难。

• She said investigators would be able to tell whether there was an explosion from possible residue on the bodies or other items.

  她还说调查人员能够通过遇难者遗体或其他物品上的残留判断飞机是否出现爆炸。

• Most were killed with him in the explosion.

  多数人在瓦斯爆炸事故中和他一起遇难。