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汉语拼音：rèn shi

1.能够确定某一人或事物是这个人或事物而不是别的：我～他。他不～这种草药。

2.指人的头脑对客观世界的反映：感性～。理性～。

1. 能够确定某一人或事物是这个人或事物而不是别的。

   《儿女英雄传》第二七回：“自从咱爷儿俩认识以后，是説你算投奔我来了，你没受着我一丝一毫好处。” 老舍 《我这一辈子》五：“在前面我已经说过，我认识字，还能抄抄写写，很够当个小差事的。”亦指识别；鉴别。 沙汀 《记贺龙》十六：“他懒懒地告诉我们，当天军区的一位营长跑来看他，因为知道他爱马，认识马，还特别牵来几匹马要他品评。”

2. 指人的头脑对客观世界的反映。

   毛泽东 《人的正确思想是从那里来的？》：“一个正确的认识，往往需要经过由物质到精神，由精神到物质，即由实践到认识，由认识到实践这样多次的反复，才能够完成。” 艾思奇 《辩证唯物主义历史唯物主义》第八章：“认识和照镜子、摄影有相类似的地方，但又有着根本的不同。”

• The original pharmacologically active compound from which these synthetic analogues are developed is now known as the lead compound.

  由合成类似物发展而来的具有新药理活性的物质，现在作为先导物被人们所认识

• I now know that it's not always easy to see what should be done and even harder actually to do it.

  现在我知道，认识到什么是应该做的并不容易，而真正去做就更加困难了。

• Q: How can we educate patients to understand that antibiotics have no effect on viral infections, like the common cold?

  问：我们如何教育病人，使他们认识到抗生素对普通感冒等病毒性感染没有作用？

• The only requirements they seem to recognise, however, are glass, steel and concrete for the office buildings.

  然而，似乎它们认识到的唯一必要条件是用于建设办公大楼的玻璃、钢材和水泥。

• He called the practice "loving" and said he had let his own three children sleep with people he knew.

  他称这种行为是“喜爱”，还说他已经让他自己的三个孩子与他认识的人同睡。

• By his own will and accord, God shows a little of what he is, how he is, and what he desires from us.

  祂按自己的旨意主动让我们认识一点点的祂、祂是怎样的神，及祂对我们的期望。

• as though such knowing worn like an amulet, a mask, will ward away the evil, the terror.

  仿佛这种认识能让人像带着护身符或面具一样，可以抵挡邪恶和恐惧。

• How much do you know about music? Try this quiz and see how well the animal band plays!

  你对音乐认识有多深？试玩这小测来看看动物乐队的音乐造诣有多高。

• Jack: You know, you know, Ronnie, there must be a hundred people here that I know and yet I just had to come over and say hello to you.

  杰克：你知道，罗尼，我在这儿认识的人不下一百，不过我还是特地跑过来跟你打声招呼。