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汉语拼音：píng mín

1.阶级社会中除享有特权的统治阶级以及奴隶、农奴以外的人。

2.普通的人：～百姓。

1. 本谓平善之人。后泛指普通老百姓。

   《书·吕刑》：“ 蚩尤 惟始作乱，延及于平民。” 孔 传：“延及于平善之人。”《汉书·食货志下》“弋猎博戏乱齐民” 唐 颜师古 注引 如淳 曰：“齐，等也。无有贵贱，谓之齐民，若今言平民矣。” 宋 叶适 《徐文渊墓志铭》：“兵官大执平民为贼，冀以成赏，君明其无罪，尽释之。” 康有为 《大同书》丙部：“ 欧洲 中世有大僧、贵族、平民、奴隶之异，压制既甚，故以 欧 人之慧，千年黑暗，不能进化。” 巴金 《海的梦》：“许多和他同住在 巴黎 贫民窟里的 犹太 平民，到法庭去叙述那些惨痛的事实。”

2. 平治百姓。

   《左传·成公二年》：“义以生利，利以平民，政之大节也。”

• Sometimes, it seems as though civilian drivers merely failed to get off the road fast enough.

  有时候，好像是平民司机离开道路的速度不够快。

• The head of the ambulance service in Mogadishu said it had been overwhelmed by the number of injured civilians.

  救护服务的负责人在摩加迪沙说，平民死伤人数过多，已经有点不堪重负的感觉了。

• The initial U. S. investigation said the strike had killed at least 30 militants and between five and seven civilians.

  美国初步的调查显示，空袭至少炸死30名激进分子，5至7名平民。

• 'It is experience that can give a person a common touch and a sense of compassion, an understanding of how the world works, ' he said.

  奥巴马说，这种经历能赋予一个人平民心态和同情心，理解这个世界运作的道理。

• The average citizen did not know about the ongoing talks or the impact the agreements would have.

  平民百姓大多不知道谈判的内容，又或协议会造成甚么影响。

• Most of the victims appear to be Afghan civilians and security guards. NATO officials said the attacker did not breach the airport defenses.

  受害者多数是阿富汗平民和守卫人员。北约官员说，攻击者未能突破机场的防护设施。

• At the same time, a civil war was taking place in El Salvador, and again, the civilian population was caught up in the conflict.

  与此同时，萨尔瓦多爆发了内战，再一次，平民被卷入冲突。

• The fact that they can be offended by such a trifle as Countess Olenska's going to the house of a woman they consider common.

  我是说奥兰斯卡伯爵夫人去了一个他们认为是平民的女人家，他们不会为这样一件小事生气。

• In fact, the debt is civilians were excluded from the land beyond the inevitable result of the means of production.

  事实上，欠债现象是平民被排斥于土地生产资料之外的必然结果。