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汉语拼音：fēn cí

具有动词及形容词二者特征的词；尤指以-ing或-ed，-d，-t，-en或-n结尾的英语动词性形容词，具有形容词功能，同时又表现各种动词性特点，如时态，语态、带状语性修饰语的性能及带宾词的性能。

• There are two types of participle in English: the past participle and the present participle.

  英语中有两类分词: 过去分词和现在分词.

• In English grammar, the gerund has exactly the same form as the present participle.

  英语语法中, 动名词具有与现在分词完全一样的形式.

• Pick out the participles or gerunds in the following sentences and give their functions.

  区别下列句子中的分词和动名词,并说明它们的作用.

• Do the adverbial modifier , have seven meanings generally in participle.

  分词做状语, 概有七意义.

• It can avoid a great lot segmenting ambiguities with better segmenting results.

  使用该算法可以消除大量歧义,取得较好的分词效果.

• Overlapping ambiguity is a major type of ambiguity in Chinese word segmentation.

  交集型分词歧义是汉语自动分词中的主要歧义类型之一.

• There are two participles, the present participle and the past participle.

  分词有两种, 现在分词和过去分词.

• His leg hurt, he could hardly walk even one pace.

  他的褪受伤了, 几乎一步也不能走了. (过去分词作状语)

• The children brought ( bring ) up in this way tend to be healthier.

  解析:过去分词作定语,表被动.

• You've got mixed up by the use of participle and gerund.

  你混淆了现在分词和动名词的用法.

• It reminded the president to keep the campaign focused ( focus ) on the economy.

  解析:过去分词做宾补.

• Give the past and past participle forms of the verbs.

  写出动词的过去式和过去分词形式.

• Identifying unlisted words is a peculiar problem to segmentation.

  未登录词识别是目前自动分词中的主要问题.

• What is attached is past tense change for irregular vebs bast.

  附录里有常用不规则动词的过去式和过去分词转换形式.

• When I passed by his office , I found John reading something carefully.

  分词作宾语补足语和主语补足语其实是同一成分用于两种不同的句式中.