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汉语拼音：tuì suō

向后退或缩；畏缩：～不前。

1. 向后退；向后缩。

   宋 司马光 《九月十一日夜雨宿南园韩秉国寄酒兼见招以诗谢之》：“吾庐奥且曲，退缩如晴蜗。”《孽海花》第十三回：“那会元只得站起来，退缩着走。” 刘厚明 《小雁齐飞》第三幕：“哥哥一步一步往上爬，弟弟可吓得退缩了。”

2. 畏难不前；畏缩。

   宋 苏辙 《君术》：“举而见其情，发而中其病，是以愧耻退缩而不敢进。” 郑观应 《盛世危言·吏治下》：“以因循为镇静，以退缩为慎重。” 任斌武 《无声的浩歌》：“她没有气馁，没有退缩。”

3. 退隐；退休。

   唐 罗隐 《代韦徵君逊官疏》：“自念材具不可攀望多士，退缩山野，掀搅遗蠹。” 宋 梅尧臣 《勉致仕李秘监》诗：“譬之食嗟来，应自甘退缩。” 宋 欧阳修 《答张学士书》：“衰朽百病交攻，难堪久处兹地，渐欲谋为退缩。”

• Murat had looked into the eyes of the firing squad without flinching.

  穆拉特毫不退缩地直视着执行枪决的行刑队员们的眼睛。

• His reaction was as much of a rebuff as a physical recoil.

  他的反应既是身体的退缩，也是一种断然的拒绝。

• They backed off in horror.

  他们心怀恐惧地退缩了。

• She recoiled with a shudder.

  她颤抖着退缩了。

• He accused President Carter of vacillation and retreat.

  他指责卡特总统的动摇和退缩。

• a child cringing in terror

  吓得直退缩的小孩

• I confess it with shame -- shrunk icily into myself, like a snail.

  我羞愧地忏悔了 —— 冷冰冰地退缩, 像个蜗牛.

• At the sight of the snake, the girl drew back.

  一看到蛇, 那女孩就往后退缩.

• He always retreated emotionally at the first whiff of conflict.

  只要有一点冲突的迹象,他在感情上就退缩.

• Most people would recoil at the sight of the snake.

  许多人看见蛇都会向后退缩.

• The dog cringed when It'saw my stick.

  狗看见我的手杖就退缩了.

• The naughty dog cowered in a corner.

  那条不听话的狗退缩到角落里.

• The dog shrank from the whip.

  那狗退缩以躲避鞭子.

• I had never ridden on a motor-cycle before. But it was too late to chicken out.

  那以前我从没骑过摩托车。不过，想退缩已经来不及了。

• She had to force herself to stand her ground when she heard someone approaching.

  听到有人走近，她只好强迫自己鼓起勇气，绝不退缩。