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汉语拼音：tǎo fàn

要饭：～的（乞丐）。

1. 行乞；要饭。

   宋 陈造 《吟诗自笑》：“投荒忍死经人鮓，讨饭充肠上 岳阳 。”《红楼梦》第六七回：“姓 张 ，叫什么 张华 ，如今穷的待好讨饭。” 陈登科 《赤龙与丹凤》第一部六：“怪不得人常说，讨饭三年，官都怕做，你看你懒到什么样子，吃饭碗都怕洗。”

2. 要求把饭端来。

   《初刻拍案惊奇》卷八：“又嫌杯小，问酒保讨个大碗，连吃了几壶，然后讨饭。”

• She was living alone, begging food from neighbors.

  她孑然一身，向邻居们讨饭吃。

• I was surrounded by people begging for food.

  我被一群讨饭的围住了。

• He begged for food.

  他讨饭.

• He begged from door to door.

  他沿门讨饭.

• On his release , he drifted about from place to place, begging.

  他从此四处流浪, 靠讨饭过活.

• Poverty reduced him to begging for a living.

  贫困使他陷入讨饭的地步.

• A beggar cannot be a chooser.

  讨饭难拣嘴.饥饿难择食.鹿死不择荫.

• Beggars must be no choosers.

  讨饭的不能挑肥拣瘦(意指有求于人的人不能讲条件).

• Beggars should be no choosers.

  [谚]讨饭的不能挑肥拣瘦(意指有求于人的人不能讲条件).

• A young idler, an old beggar.

  少年当懒汉, 老来要讨饭.

• Before liberation, they subsisted by begging.

  解放前, 他们靠讨饭维持生活.

• The old woman and children went along the street, begging the people food.

  这个老妇人和孩子们沿街向人们讨饭.

• May his children be wandering beggars ; may they be driven from their ruined homes.

  愿他的儿女漂流讨饭,从他们荒凉之处出来求食.

• The lazy person does not plow in season ; harvest comes, and is nothing to be found.

  懒惰人因 冬寒 不肯耕种,到收割的时候, 他必讨饭而无所得.

• The poor man died and was carried by the angels to Abraham's bosom.

  后来那讨饭的死了,被天使带去放在亚伯拉罕的怀里.