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汉语拼音：shēng tài

指生物在一定的自然环境下生存和发展的状态，也指生物的生理特性和生活习性：～平衡。

1. 显露美好的姿态。

   南朝 梁简文帝 《筝赋》：“丹荑成叶，翠阴如黛。佳人採掇，动容生态。”《东周列国志》第十七回：“﹝ 息嬀 ﹞目如秋水，脸似桃花，长短适中，举动生态，目中未见其二。”

2. 生动的意态。

   唐 杜甫 《晓发公安》诗：“隣鸡野哭如昨日，物色生态能几时。” 明 刘基 《解语花·咏柳》词：“依依旎旎、嫋嫋娟娟，生态真无比。”

3. 生物的生理特性和生活习性。

   秦牧 《艺海拾贝·虾趣》：“我曾经把一只虾养活了一个多月，观察过虾的生态。”

• Global ecological efforts can easily be at odds with local ecologies.

  全球性生态保护工作很可能会和地方生态系统存在矛盾。

• Can anyone suggest a method of deterring spiders which is ecologically sound?

  有人能想出一种不会破坏生态环境而又能够赶跑蜘蛛的办法吗？

• For a discussion of biology and sexual politics, see chapter 4.

  生态政治和性别政治论述请见第4章。

• It is economical to run and ecologically sound.

  这样做比较经济，而且不会破坏生态。

• The ecosystem will be thrown out of whack.

  生态系统将会失去平衡。

• We risk upsetting the ecological balance of the area.

  我们有可能破坏这个地区的生态平衡。

• There are highly sensitive and delicately balanced ecosystems in the forest.

  森林里有高度敏感、灵敏平衡的各种生态系统.

• We all have an interest in maintaining the integrity of the ecosystem.

  维持生态系统的完整是我们共同的利益.

• The region has been declared an ecological disaster zone.

  这个地区已经宣布为生态灾难区.

• Each animal has its ecological niche.

  每种动物都有自己的生态位.

• To keep ecology in balance is our duty.

  保持生态平衡是我们的职责.

• Scientists have described the Aral sea as the site of the worst ecological disaster on earth.

  科学家把咸海描述成地球上最严重的生态灾难发生地。

• Development has been guided by a concern for the ecology of the area.

  该地区的发展以注重生态为指导原则。

• The ecological disaster is partly a product of letting everything rip in order to increase production.

  出现生态灾难的部分原因是人们为了增产而不惜一切代价。

• "Ecological" has become one of the most overworked adjectives among manufacturers of garden supplies.

  “生态的”这个词已经成为园艺产品生产商用得最滥的形容词之一。