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汉语拼音：tòng dìng sī tòng

唐韩愈《与李翱书》：“如痛定之人，思当痛之时，不知何能自处也。” 悲痛的心情平静之后，再回想当时所遭受的痛苦。指吸取教训，警惕未来。

• 【解释】：指悲痛的心情平静以后，再追想当时所受的痛苦。常含有警惕未来之意。
• 【出自】：唐·韩愈《与李翱书》：“今而思之，如痛定之人，思当痛之时，不知何能自处也。”
• 【示例】：境界危恶，层见错出，非人世所堪。～，痛何如哉！
  ◎宋·文天祥《指南录后序》
• 【语法】：复杂式；作谓语、定语、状语；表示受挫折后的教训

• He had not, as a warning for the future, decide the very next day in any case to his beloved girl.

  他彻夜难免，痛定思痛，决定第二天无论如何也要向他心爱的姑娘表白。

• How mounted from costly and great fire, draw a lesson well further building the heat preservation material fire control work is imminent.

  痛定思痛，如何从代价惨重的重特大火灾中吸取教训，进一步做好建筑外保温材料的防火工作已迫在眉睫。

• The crises of individuals, like the crises of nations, are not realized until they are over.

  个人的危机也像国家的危机一样，要等到事过境迁，才能痛定思痛。

• At last in 2009, after much inner conflict, he decided to concentrate only on the one thing that he was really good at.

  这是一段非常纠结痛苦的过程，终于在09年，一番痛定思痛后，他认定了只能专一做自己擅长的。

• Sustainable development is a great turn and leap in the process of cognition with regard to the relation of human being and nature.

  可持续发展是人类与自然关系认知史上的一次重大转折和飞跃，是人类痛定思痛后的明智抉择。

• In election postmortems, the party acknowledges a failure to connect with voters.

  选举过后，人民行动党痛定思痛，承认与选民沟通不力。

• Rose 1983, guizhou river person recalls a painful experience, those who realise zoology environment is the mankind lives is essential.

  1983年起，黔江人痛定思痛，熟悉到生态环境是人类生存的根本。

• Hundred years past, building the law system has become consensus of the whole country after a painful thinking.

  百年过去后的今天，可以说建设法治国家已成为全国上下痛定思痛后取得的共识。

• The late Ming period in Chinese history is a bitter experience of the period.

  晚明时期在中国历史上是一个痛定思痛的时期。