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汉语拼音：zhàn shì

1.军队最基层的成员：解放军～。新入伍的～。

2.泛指从事某种正义事业或参加某种正义斗争的人：白衣～。无产阶级～。

1. 士兵，参加作战的人。

   《尉缭子·武议》：“ 武王 伐 紂 ，师渡 盟津 ，右旄左鉞，死士三百，战士三万。”《后汉书·孔融传》：“孤（ 曹操 ）为人臣，进不能风化海内，退不能建德和人，然抚养战士，杀身为国，破浮华交会之徒，计有餘矣。” 唐 高适 《燕歌行》：“战士军前半死生，美人帐下犹歌舞。” 魏巍 《壮行集·开辟中国的黄金时代》：“在战斗结束回来的山路上，有几个战士倒下了。”

2. 泛指参加正义斗争或从事正义事业的人。

   张天翼 《畸人手记》：“他说他们的教员从前是所谓打倒 孔 家老店的战士。” 巴金 《探索集·作家》：“作家是战士，是教员，是工程师，也是探路的人。”

• During the war, Joan helped her mother knit scarves for soldiers.

  战争期间，琼帮妈妈给战士们织围巾。

• Work began on establishing the cemeteries as permanent memorials to the fallen.

  把公墓建成阵亡战士的永久性纪念碑的工作已经开始。

• soldiers who died in defence of their country

  为保卫祖国而献身的战士

• A service was held in remembrance of local soldiers killed in the war.

  为当地阵亡的战士举行了纪念仪式。

• the tomb of the Unknown Soldier

  无名战士墓

• Our soldiers held out against the enemy's attacks for a week.

  我们的战士抵抗敌人的进攻达一周之久.

• The living soldiers put corpses together and burned them.

  活着的战士把尸体放在一起烧了.

• The soldiers keep a tight hold of the rifle.

  战士们紧握手中的枪.

• He was a game fighter even when he was losing.

  即使当他失败的时候,他也是一位勇敢的战士.

• The soldiers came on in the face of heavy fire.

  战士们迎着烈火前进.

• Our soldiers bravely fought hand to hand with the enemy.

  我方战士英勇地同敌人展开肉搏战.

• The soldiers battled against the opposing army all day.

  战士们与敌人整整打了一天.

• The soldiers'great coats were strapped on their packs.

  战士们的厚大衣扎捆在背包上.

• The commander bade his men be undaunted in the face of perils.

  指挥员命令他的战士要临危不惧.

• She attended on the wounded soldier day and night.

  她日夜护理着负伤的战士.