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汉语拼音：guì zú

奴隶社会或封建社会以及当代君主国家中享有世袭特权的统治阶级的上层。

1. 奴隶社会、封建社会的统治阶级中享有政治、经济特权的阶层。在封建社会，指具有世袭爵位和领地的各级封建主，主要是皇室的宗族子弟和功臣。亦指显贵的世家大族。

   《三国志·魏志·陈思王植传》：“华宗贵族，蕃王之中，必有应斯举者。”《晋书·文苑传·王沉》：“多士丰於贵族，爵命不出闺庭。” 唐 罗隐 《中元甲子以辛丑驾幸蜀》诗之四：“静怜贵族谋身易，危惜 文皇 创业难。” 罗惇曧 《庚子国变记》：“有达官贵族，被驱遣负尸，不顺则鞭之。”

2. 泛指社会上享有特权的阶层。

   毛泽东 《在中国共产党第八届中央委员会第二次全体会议上的讲话》：“我们一定要警惕，不要滋长官僚主义作风，不要形成一个脱离人民的贵族阶层。”

3. 对他人宗族的敬称。

   唐 李商隐 《祭徐姊夫文》：“始者仲姊有行，获託贵族。”《警世通言·宿香亭张浩遇莺莺》：“ 浩 启女子曰：‘贵族谁家？何因至此？’”《红楼梦》第一二○回：“ 士隐 嘆道：‘老先生莫怪拙言，贵族之女，俱属从情天孽海而来。’”

• As you may've guessed, upper east siders, prohibition never stood a chance against exhibition, it's human nature to be free.

  正如你们所知，上东区的贵族们，“阻止”在“表现”面前是无力的，人天性就向往自由。

• my glance had fallen , but a few moments before , on the fragments of a broken sword , lying among the hay.

  刚才我曾在干草堆里瞥见一把折成几段的剑。那是贵族的佩剑。

• Father Gillenormand did not do it intentionally, but inattention to proper names was an aristocratic habit of his.

  吉诺曼老爹并非故意这样，但不注意别人的姓名是他的一种贵族作风。

• In just a few years, the great noble families were stripped of their privileges.

  要不了几年，大贵族的特权就被剥夺。

• The emperor family, queen family and Yao-lien family were all traditional nobles, which were the core of the great families in Liao Dynasty.

  皇族、后族及遥辇氏家族等均为传统贵族，它们是辽朝世家大族的核心。

• The trouble was that Henry wanted money for causes that the English nobility did not see as benefiting their interests.

  但问题是亨利需要钱是为了那些在英国贵族看来对他们一点好处都没有的事业。

• a. In theory (and often in practice) this was an aristocracy of service, in which position was determined by the emperor.

  在理论上（经常在实际上）这一集团是有官职的贵族，他们的地位取决于皇帝。

• It's magic to see a noble tumble humbly leading to a cheap spectacles of the poor uncles of farmers.

  能看见一个贵族下贱地在一群农民的伯伯跟前打滚真是一个事业。

• He found a way to educate himself though; by working for a nobleman he gained access to Chinese writings and art.

  他找到了一条自学之路。给贵族做工，能接触到中国书法和艺术。