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汉语拼音：huáng zāi

因成群的蝗虫吃掉大量庄稼、牧草等造成的灾害。

1. 亦作“ 蝗灾 ”。蝗虫造成的灾荒。亦谓发生蝗灾。

   《后汉书·桓帝纪》：“蝗灾为害，水变仍至，五穀不登，人无宿储。” 晋 陈寿 《益都耆旧传》：“ 杨琳 为 茂陵 令，比县连岁蝗灾，曲折不入 茂陵 。” 康有为 《大同书》甲部第二章：“漫漫蔽天而来，树木没叶，万顷千稼，连州并邑者，其所谓蝗灾耶，盖自古有之，岂 唐太宗 吞之所能格耶！”

2. 见“ 蝗灾 ”。

• A plague of locusts afflicted the land.

  农村地区蝗灾为害.

• These crops are attacked by locusts.

  这些庄稼遭到蝗灾.

• Scarlett thought despairingly that a plague of locusts would be more welcome.

  思嘉绝望地觉得这比经受一次蝗灾还要可怕.

• Our ancestors accumulated abundant experience through their eliminating locusts.

  我们的先人在与蝗灾作斗争中,积累了丰富的治蝗经验.

• Australia is also set for a weighty crop, having successfully dealt with a plague of locusts.

  澳大利亚在成功应对了可怕的蝗灾之后,预计也将出现大丰收.

• Relationship between drought and desertification, famines and locust disaster was studied inthis paper.

  本文研究了干旱和沙漠化 、 旱与饥荒、旱与蝗灾的关系.

• The Ming Dynasty of Chinese history of locust plague and the eliminating of locusts.

  明代在中国蝗灾史与治蝗史上具有承前启后的地位.

• Australia also set for a weighty crop, having successfully dealt with a threatened plague of locusts.

  而澳大利亚成功消除蝗灾威胁后,也是收成颇丰.

• The plague of locusts is fierce and is hard to control and eradicate.

  这次蝗灾来势汹汹,治理起来难度很大!