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汉语拼音：jí duān

1.事物顺着某个发展方向达到的顶点：看问题要全面，不要走～。

2.表示程度极深：～苦恼。～困难。

3.绝对；偏激：这种观点太～。

1. 事物顺着某个发展方向达到的顶点。

   毛泽东 《论十大关系》十：“自己毫无主见，往往由一个极端走到另一个极端。” 杨沫 《青春之歌》第一部第十四章：“在她的心灵深处，未来和过去是两个相反的互不相容的极端，但却同时在她心里存在着、混淆着。”

2. 犹非常；达到顶点的。

   毛泽东 《纪念白求恩》：“ 白求恩 同志毫不利己专门利人的精神，表现在他对工作的极端的负责任，对同志对人民的极端的热忱。” 郭小川 《钢铁是怎样炼成的》诗：“在极端缺乏器材的情况下，把 鞍钢 的主要设备修复。”

• Even though it often depicts the most extreme form of inhumanity, readers do not seem to care if it is true.

  因此，即使儿童悲剧文学经常描述最极端的非人性事件，读者似乎也不会在意其真实性。

• It was an extreme version of this rainless cold-below, warm-above stability that made early models of nuclear winter so disturbing.

  这种下层阴冷，上层温暖，无雨而稳定的状况，是使核冬天的初期模型让人如此不安的极端状况。

• We have such a thin grasp of our own identity that if it becomes threatened we react in an extremely defensive fashion.

  苏珊娜•弗利特伍德说，“我们对自己身份的把握如此脆弱，一旦受到威胁，我们就会以极端防御的方式做出反应。”

• In other extreme cases, the stakeholder might seem to be uninterested or completely missing in action.

  在某些极端情况下，项目干系人可能对项目毫无兴趣，甚至在需要他的时候根本找不到人。

• Then, federal media regulators warned Vedomosti that the article might be "an attempt to incite extremist activities. "

  然后，联邦媒体警告Vedomosti报纸说该文章“可能有煽动极端激进份子的企图。”

• An unfavorable relationship between numbers and resources tends to make the earning of a living almost intolerably difficult.

  人口与资源间的不利关系往往使得赚钱谋生成为极端艰难。

• There is no doubt that the choices facing policymakers are extremely difficult -- intervention is often a lose-lose situation.

  无疑，政策制定者们面对的选择是极端困难的——军事干预经常造成吃力不讨好的局面。

• Currently, Nigeria, an Islamic extremist organization "Brocade Holy Land, " a statement, said the responsibility for the attack.

  目前，尼日利亚一个伊斯兰极端组织“博科圣地”发表声明，称对爆炸事件负责。

• The malicious path of youth Yin, with him that absolute being the general mundane outward is absolutely utmost anti- wrong.

  少年阴狠的道，跟他那神一般的外表，简直就是个极端的反差。