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汉语拼音：shì bīng

也叫战士。军队中被授予士官和兵军衔的军人。中国人民解放军士兵的衔级分士官和兵两级。

1. 士大夫和军队。

   《后汉书·窦融传》：“伏惟将军国富政修，士兵怀附。亲遇戹会之际，国家不利之时，守节不回，承事本朝。”

2. 军队中的基本战斗成员，与军官相别。

   郭小川 《木瓜树的风波》诗：“这里的干部士兵啊，对于他都是格外亲切。”

• He found a means to traverse the throng and to pass the bivouac of the troops, he shunned the patrols , he avoided the sentinels.

  他想尽办法，穿过那人群，穿过露宿的士兵，避开巡逻队，避开岗哨。

• boat and sail have been flung together and there soldiers in it trying to paddle.

  一个简易船和帆被仓促地装在一起，有士兵在里面努力划桨。

• A soldier, whose army had just lost a battle, got separated from the others and lost his way in a forest.

  一个吃了败仗后与同伴失散了的士兵在森林里迷路了。

• The defense effort would have practically collapsed if men had been allowed to go home at the end of their one-year term.

  假如在士兵们一年服役期届满时获准回家，那么防务努力实际上将成为泡影。

• Soon a group of Israeli soldiers approached. "They came and banged on the door and told everyone to leave the house, " he said.

  随后来了一群以色列士兵，“他们来到后猛敲着地板，命令我们全部出去。”

• One Hamas official said the ball is in Israel's court. He said the captive soldier could be released in days, or years.

  一名哈马斯官员表示是时候以色列采取行动了。他表示该被俘士兵可能会在数日内，也有可能是数年内被释放。

• World War Two may well have been the first war in history in which a wounded soldier was more likely to survive than to die.

  二战后很可能已经在历史上的第一场战争，其中一名受伤的士兵更容易生存，而不是死。

• Although the enemy was nowhere to be seen, the US soldiers of Charlie Company rounded up unarmed civilians and gunned them down.

  尽管没有找到敌人，凯利所部的美国士兵还是将手无寸铁的平民聚集在一起，全部进行了枪杀。

• Col Kemp said the numbers involved were "disproportionate" and questioned why the potentially life-saving hardware was not at the frontline.

  理查德•肯普上校则认为，涉及的（装备）数量“不成比例”，并质疑为什么这些可能挽救（士兵）性命的装备没能在前线发挥作用。