日食基本解释

汉语拼音:rì shí

也作日蚀。由月球遮掩太阳光射向地球而引起的现象。月球运行到地球和太阳的中间并成一线时,太阳的光被月亮挡住,地球表面上某些地区短时间内看不到太阳,这种现象叫日食。太阳全部被月球遮住时叫日全食;部分被遮住时叫日偏食;中央部分被遮住时叫日环食。日食发生在农历初一前后。

日食详细解释

  1. 月球运行到地球和太阳的中间时,太阳的光被月球挡住,不能射到地球上来,这种现象叫日食。太阳全部被月球挡住时叫日全食,部分被挡住时叫日偏食,中央部分被挡住时叫日环食。日食都发生在农历初一。

    《左传·昭公七年》:“夏四月甲辰朔,日有食之。 晋侯 问於 士文伯 曰:‘谁将当日食?’”《史记·秦本纪》:“三十四年,日食。 厉共公 卒,子 躁公 立。” 宋 苏轼 《御试制科策》:“六月壬子,日食於朔。” 清 顾炎武 《日知录·月食》:“日食,月揜日也。月食,地揜月也。”

  2. 每天的饮食。亦泛指日常生活。

    宋 欧阳修 《送唐生》诗:“日食不自饱,读书依主人。”《儒林外史》第二十回:“我在家里,日逐有几个活钱,我去之后,你日食从何而来?”《儒林外史》第五五回:“又过了半年,日食艰难,把大房子卖了,搬在一所小房子住。”芗剧《三家福》第二场:“日食难度,因此要跳潭自尽。”

日食双语翻译,日食在线翻译例句

  • The daylight on these planets is probably as it was with us during the great eclipse of the sun in July, 1851.

    这些天体即使在白天,其光照也只像1851年那次大日食时一样昏暗。

  • But it was raining and some of us had to watch the eclipse indoor and I was one of them.

    可惜天在下雨,所以我们中有一部份人要在室内看日食,我就是其中之一。

  • To see two new moons in a row in the same sign, falling in the same house, is rare, but for one of them to be an eclipse is even rarer.

    接连看到两个同样征兆的新月,落入同样的宫,非常少见,但更少见的是其中一个将会有日食。哇!

  • Last time, I was able to book a cruise to the Arctic to see a solar eclipse.

    就像上次,我才有时间去北极看日食的旅行。

  • In Jiaxing, residents expressed disappointment at the low visibility but tourists appeared to be taking it in their stride.

    嘉兴居民对于日食的低能见度表达了他们的失望之情,但游客们表示可以理解。

  • As is always the case, an eclipse will bring truth to the surface and help you make sense of past events.

    正如总是这样,一日食将带来真相浮出水面,并帮助你过去发生的事情。

  • As far back as the end of January, when the solar eclipse came by, you began to think about your home.

    早在一月末的那次日食来临时,你已经开始考虑你的家的问题。

  • Eclipses are always very revealing, bringing truths to the surface with great urgency.

    日食或月食常常会揭示许多真相,推动着事实浮出水面。

  • Among the passengers were a man who was witnessing it for the eighth time, scientists, amateur astronomers and children.

    机上乘客还包括了一名已见证八次日食的男士、一些科学家、业余天文学家和儿童。