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汉语拼音：gǎn mào

1.也叫伤风、普通感冒。由鼻病毒等引起的传染病。其症状是打喷嚏、鼻塞、流涕、全身不适等，通常不发热。主要通过飞沫传染，秋冬天气突然变冷时易流行。

2.中医病证名。因感受风寒、风热所致。

1. 犹感受。

   《初刻拍案惊奇》卷十二：“那老妈又是高年，船上早晚感冒些风露，一病不起。”《医宗金鉴·外科心法要诀·股部》“寒热往来不焮红”注：“初觉寒热往来，如同感冒风邪。”

2. 一种传染病。多因气候变化，人体抵抗力减弱时为病毒感染所致。

   《二十年目睹之怪现状》第十九回：“我今日有点感冒，不便出去，明后天好了再来罢。”

3. 清 代官员请假的托辞。

   清 俞樾 《茶香室丛钞·害肚感风》：“按今制官员请假輒以感冒为辞，当即 宋 时‘感风簿’之遗意。”参见“ 感风簿 ”。

• He's never been this attentive when I've had a cold before - all this lovemaking has made him a changed man.

  以前我感冒的时候他可从来没这么体贴过。上了这么些天的床，他完全变了个人。

• Both times it resulted in just a sore throat for a few days compared to the full-blown cold that I usually get.

  这让我不再像以前一样动辄重感冒了，顶多只是喉咙痛上几天。

• Except, of course, a glass of champagne at a wed ding or a hot toddy when confined to bed with a hard cold.

  当然，在婚礼上喝杯香槟，或者感冒很厉害时上床睡觉前喝杯热棕榈酒，也还是可以的。

• I had a terrible cold that waylaid me for a few days.

  一场严重感冒让我好几天精神不起来。

• You got a cold. It's necessary for you to see the doctor.

  你患了重感冒，你有必要去看医生。

• I seem to be coming down with a cold. I really think I should stay home.

  我好像患了感冒，我想真的要留在家里休息。

• A week before the meeting, the industry decided to end sales of cold products for children under two.

  在会议召开一周前，制药行业决定停止对两岁以下儿童感冒药品的销售。

• Said Yang Jun, Liu Hui at the beginning of a cold, is the common cold symptoms, there is nothing unusual.

  杨军介绍说，刘辉初患感冒时，就是一般的感冒症状，没有什么与众不同。

• While these ideas may not work at least scientists, politicians and other innovators are beginning to explore alternatives.

  科学家们自然对这些想法不感冒，所以那些政治家和其它发明家们就开始另辟蹊径。