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汉语拼音：yān gē

1.割掉睾丸或卵巢，使失去生殖能力。

2.比喻抽掉文章或理论的核心内容，使失去作用或改变实质。

1. 割掉睾丸或卵巢。

   《明史·太祖纪三》：“后嗣止循《律》与《大誥》，不许用黥刺、剕、劓、阉割之刑。” 清 蒲松龄 《聊斋志异·五通》：“江湖流传，言妾为君阉割 五通 。家君闻之，以为大辱，忿欲赐死。” 柳杞 《好年胜景》：“叫做公子牲口们的，净是一些没有阉割过的雄性牲口。”

2. 比喻抽掉文章或理论的某方面的内容，使其改变实质或失去作用。

   徐特立 《再论我们怎样学习》：“理论本身并不是教条，只有阉割理论中的生命才成为教条。” 秦牧 《艺海拾贝·“邯郸学步”》：“而模仿，却正是把‘个性’、‘独特风格’这一类东西阉割掉的。”

• A muzzled press and a lack of independent consumer-rights organizations help suppress this sort of bad news.

  被阉割了的媒体和缺乏独立性的消费者权益组织帮助查禁这类坏消息。

• It is the topping up that the subject is called on to make at this missing place by a sign which we call on from his own castration.

  就是在这个欠缺的地方，生命的主体被要求来做一个补充，用从他自己的阉割中，所被要求的一个符号。

• To test whether or not they were loyal to him, Zhao Gao presented a stag to the young emperor one day and deliberately said it was a horse.

  为了试探大臣们是否对他忠心，一天，赵高送给皇帝一头阉割过的公鹿，故意说这是匹马。

• When all is said and done castration is nothing other than the moment of the interpretation of castration.

  当一切都说都做了，阉割道道地地就是对于阉割的解释。

• In humans, castration has been used for both cultural and medical (e. g. , for testicular cancer) reasons.

  在人类身上，阉割因文化原因及医疗原因（如睪丸癌）而使用。

• Nzili says he was castrated, humiliated, beaten, and now has no family of his own.

  他说，他当年被阉割，受到羞辱和殴打，导致现在没有自己的家庭。

• Livestock and pets are castrated to keep them from reproducing or to create a more docile animal.

  阉割牲畜与宠物是为了防止它们繁殖或使动物变得温顺。

• "In at least five cases, legally incapacitated offenders were surgically castrated, " the report said.

  在至少五件案例中，法律上无能力的性侵犯者被手术阉割了。

• Indeed, the evidence supports the notion that male castration might be the ticket to a longer life.

  事实上，证据支持雄性阉割可能是延长寿命之法的观点。