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汉语拼音：yán zhèng

人体对各种刺激（如损伤、微生物感染、化学物品作用等）产生的病理反应。局部有红、热、肿、痛和功能障碍。全身可有白细胞增多和体温升高现象。如肺炎、阑尾炎等。

1. 机体受到较强烈有害刺激后的反应现象。多有红、热、肿、痛、机能障碍等症状。

• Aloe may have an analgesic effect on inflammation and minor skin irritations.

  芦荟可能对发炎以及轻微的皮肤炎症具有镇痛作用。

• Many babies develop a mild inflammation in the eyes a few days after birth.

  许多婴儿出生几天后眼睛有轻度炎症.

• Steroids are used to reduce the inflammation, which makes the muscles of the airways liable to constriction.

  类固醇用于消除可能导致气道肌肉收缩的炎症。

• The drug can cause inflammation of the liver.

  该药会引起肝脏炎症。

• The inflammation may subside sponxaneously if infection does not develop.

  如果不发生感染,炎症可自然消退.

• A unilateral discharge may be due to local inflammation.

  单侧分泌物可能由局部炎症引起.

• The leukocytes pile up, creating and worsening the inflammation.

  白血球蓄积得多了, 造成炎症或使炎症加重.

• Histamine was considered the primary mediator of inflammatory vascular responses.

  人们考虑组织胺为血管炎症性反应的主要介质.

• The characteristics of inflammation - reddening, swelling , heat, pain - are familiar.

  炎症的特征(红 、 肿 、 发烧和疼痛)是大家熟悉的.

• Inflammatory changes appear secondary to brochemercal changes.

  炎症变化似乎是继发于生物化学的变化.

• The term " giant cell " is applied to polykaryons found in association with a variety of inflammations.

  “ 巨细胞 ” 词应用于种种炎症中发现的多核体.

• Immune swine gave an allergic response characterized by an inflammatory swelling at the area of injection.

  免疫猪呈现变态反应,其特点是在注射部位有炎症肿胀.

• Acute inflammation of the vermiform appendix is the most common surgical lesion within the abdomen.

  阑尾的急性炎症,是最常见的外科腹部病变.

• And, by inflaming the liver, hepatitis can adversely affect dozens of life processes.

  而肝脏的炎症又会对数十种生命过程产生有害影响.

• This is characterized by evidence of a chronic inflammatory on gross or microscopic examination.

  他的特点是,在肉眼观察或显微镜检查下,可见到慢性炎症.