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汉语拼音：guàn gài

利用渠道或管道输水到农田，满足耕作及作物生长的需要。

1. 浇灌；滋润。

   《汉书·沟洫志》：“可各顺从其性，毋復灌溉。” 宋 司马光 《晚食菊羹》诗：“抱瓮亲灌溉，烂漫供晨餐。” 巴金 《梦与醉·醉》：“要用我们的血来灌溉人类的幸福，用我们的死来使人类繁荣。”

• He also wants to use the water to irrigate barren desert land.

  他也想用这些水灌溉荒漠。

• The farmer dug several trenches to irrigate the rice fields.

  这个农民挖了好几条沟以灌溉稻田.

• Irrigation is easy in the South because of the abundance of water.

  南方多水,利于灌溉.

• Irrigation is needed to make crops grow in dry regions.

  干旱地区需要灌溉才能使作物生长.

• Rivers and lakes provide us with water transport and irrigation.

  江河湖泽给我们以舟楫和灌溉之利.

• Irrigation is important for farming.

  灌溉对农业是非常重要的.

• They have built canals to irrigate the desert.

  他们建造成水渠以灌溉沙漠.

• Clear water gushed into the irrigational channel.

  清澈的水涌进了灌溉渠道.

• The land is watered by these rivers.

  这片土地受这些河流灌溉.

• There are clear winners when a dam is built. Farmers get irrigation water, businesses get electricity.

  大坝若是建成，会有一些明显的受益者：农民将得到灌溉用水，企业将得到电力。

• Only when a reservoir is built here can we solve our irrigation problem.

  除非在这里修个水库,才能解决灌溉问题.

• There is a calculatedly abundant use of fertilizer and irrigation.

  在经过周密计算之后充分使用肥料和灌溉.

• We used the money to set up an irrigation project.

  我们把钱用在兴建灌溉工程上了.

• This irrigation project requires a highly developed technical and interpretive expertise.

  这项灌溉工程需要高度发展的技术和推理的专门知识.

• They teamed up with the neighbouring communes on the irrigation project.

  他们与邻近公社协作搞灌溉工程.