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汉语拼音：huò dé xìng miǎn yì

天然易感群组内一成员所取得的（如受某些疾病侵袭后取得的或因注射适当的抗原而诱导的）免疫。

获得性免疫 [又称获得性免疫或适应性免疫，这种免疫只针对一种病原体。它是人体经后天感染（病愈或无症状的感染）或人工预防接种（菌苗、疫苗、类毒素、免疫球蛋白等）而使机体获得的抵抗感染能力。一般是在微生物等抗原物质刺激后才形成的@@@@@免疫球蛋白、免疫淋巴细胞@@@@@，并能与该抗原起特异性反应。#####]

1. 又称获得性免疫或适应性免疫，这种免疫只针对一种病原体。它是人体经后天感染（病愈或无症状的感染）或人工预防接种（菌苗、疫苗、类毒素、免疫球蛋白等）而使机体获得的抵抗感染能力。一般是在微生物等抗原物质刺激后才形成的@@@@@免疫球蛋白、免疫淋巴细胞@@@@@，并能与该抗原起特异性反应。

• AIDS, acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, is usually a fatal disease which leaves the body unable to ward off infection.

  艾滋病――获得性免疫缺损综合症是一种使人体丧失免疫能力的通常致命的疾

• in time, the infection began known as Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome.

  后来，这种感染被称作获得性免疫缺陷综合症。

• HIV protease is the essential enzyme for viral replication, and one of important targets in looking for anti-AIDS drugs design and research.

  HIV蛋白酶是病毒复制的必需酶，是寻找治疗获得性免疫缺陷病药物的重要靶点之一。

• Detoxification centers; Women's reeducation centers; Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

  戒毒所；妇教所；获得性免疫缺陷综合征。

• The full name for AIDS-Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome-describes several of the main characteristics of the disease.

  艾滋病的全名为“获得性免疫缺陷综合症”，它概括了此疾病的几个主要特征。

• AIDS is an acronym for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome it causes a destruction of the immune system.

  艾滋病是一种简称为获得性免疫缺陷综合症它所造成的破坏免疫系统。

• While adaptive immune responses require prior exposure to a foreign protein such as a virus or bacterium, innate immunity does not.

  获得性免疫应答需要事先暴露于外界蛋白质，如病毒或细菌。先天性免疫不需要。

• The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)is the virus that causes AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome).

  HIV（人体免疫缺损病毒）是艾滋病（获得性免疫缺陷综合征）的致病病毒。

• Herpes ulcers can enhance the transmission of human immunodeficiency virus, which causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome, or AIDS.

  疱疹溃疡可以增强人体免疫缺陷病毒，从而导致获得性免疫缺陷综合症，或艾滋病的传播。