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汉语拼音：jūn xián

区别军人身份、等级的称号和标志。一般分为将官（上将、中将、少将），校官（大校、上校、中校、少校），尉官（上尉、中尉、少尉），士官（高级士官、中级士官、初级士官），兵（上等兵、列兵）。

1. 区别军人等级的称号。如元帅、将官、校官、尉官、军士、兵。

• Colonel is the military rank between lieutenant - colonel and brigadier.

  上校是陆军中校之上、准将之下的军衔.

• The shoulders of his uniform were piped with signs of his rank.

  他制服肩上佩有表示军衔的标志.

• He gained the rank of Colonel.

  他获得上校军衔.

• The rank of captain is inferior.

  上尉的军衔很低.

• A major ranks above a captain.

  少校军衔高于上尉.

• He could never ever give any responses to his captor other than name, rank, serial number and date of birth.

  除姓名、军衔、部队编号和出生年月外，他再也不肯回答俘获他的人的任何问题。

• I accepted a commission as first lieutenant when it began.

  战争开始的时候,我得到了中尉的军衔.

• In the army colonels are subordinate to major generals.

  在陆军,上校(军衔)在少将之下.

• The mark on his shoulder designated the rank of an army officer.

  他肩上的符号标出军官的军衔.

• Their military titles were majestic.

  他们的军衔都很高.

• Both commissioned and non - commissioned officers attended.

  有军衔的和无军衔的军官都出席了.

• In the army, a general is of a higher rank than a captain.

  在陆军里将军的军衔比上尉高.

• The middle ranks include Senior Colonel, Colonel, Lieutenant Colonel, and Major.

  校级军衔包括大校 、 上校 、 中校 、 少校.

• The army retired him as a major - general the moment he reached 55.

  他一到55岁陆军就授他以少将军衔令他退役.

• The junior ranks are divided into Junior Lieutenant, Lieutenant, and Captain.

  初级军衔分为少尉 、 中尉 、 上尉.