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汉语拼音：bīn yǔ

动词的一种连带成分，一般在动词后边，用来回答“谁?”或“什么?”例如“我找厂长”的“厂长”，“他开拖拉机”的“拖拉机”，“接受批评”的“批评”，“他说他不知道”的“他不知道”。有时候一个动词可以带两个宾语，如“教我们化学”的“我们”和“化学”。

1. 语法术语。受动词支配的成分，表示动作涉及的人或事物。在现代汉语中，宾语一般在动词的后面，常用名词或代词来充当，用来回答“谁？”或“什么？”。例如：“他开拖拉机”的“拖拉机”，“接受批评”的“批评”，“他说他不知道”的“他不知道”。有时候一个动词可以带两个宾语。例如“教我们历史”中的“我们”和“历史”。

• Verbs that do not take object are called intransitive verbs.

  不带宾语的动词称为不及物动词.

• Verbs that take object are called transitive verbs.

  带宾语的动词称为及物动词.

• Transitive verbs take an object.

  及物动词要有宾语.

• The verb ` eat'takes a direct object.

  动词eat要求有直接宾语.

• In the sentence " Frank kicked the ball " , the word " ball " is the object of the verb " kicked ".

  在frankkickedthe ball 一句中, ball 是动词kicked的宾语.

• It can serve as subject, predicate, object, attribute and adverbial modifier.

  可以作主语 、 谓语 、 宾语 、 定语、状语.

• The red army crossed the snow mountains and marshy grasslands.

  红军爬雪山,过草地. (及物动词,后面跟宾语)

• Most transitive verbs can take a reflexive pronoun asobject.

  大部分及物动词可跟反身代词作宾语.

• The subject the Ba - sentence is the causer and the object the causes.

  “把”字句的主语是致使者,“把”的宾语是被使者.

• Some verbs do not take an object and are a preposition.

  有些动词后面不跟宾语,而是与介词搭配.

• Notice , need here is the model verb . It an infinitive without to.

  这是个不迭物动词, 该它前跟宾语时不要记了减得当的介词.

• Some verbs have an object, but are also followed a preposition.

  有些动词有宾语, 但也跟介词搭配.

• I know the young couple from whose house the music is coming.

  但是当介词放在从句末尾时,作为介词宾语的关系代词可以用that并且可以省略.

• My sister was heard singing that song in English outside.

  (宾语补足语)我听到妹妹在外面用英文唱那首歌.

• On heated, the two substances form a new compound.

  (介词宾语)这两种物质一遇热就生成新的化合物.