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汉语拼音：hú lún tūn zǎo

把枣子整个吞下去。比喻读书等不经消化理解，笼统接受。

• 【解释】：囫囵：整个儿。把枣整个咽下去，不加咀嚼，不辨滋味。比喻对事物不加分析思考。
• 【出自】：宋·圆悟禅师《碧岩录》卷三：“若是知有底人，细嚼来咽；若是不知有底人，一似浑仑吞个枣。”
• 【示例】：一个高中文科的学生，与其～或走马看花地读十部诗集，不如仔仔细细地背诵三百首诗。
  ◎朱自清《论诗学门径》
• 【语法】：偏正式；作谓语、宾语、状语；含贬义，形容读书不认真

• "You can gobble up the thing, " he said, "or you can try to understand it. "

  “不管什么事，你都可以囫囵吞枣，”他说，“或者你可以试着理解它。”

• He is the kind of meal the main read hastily and without thinking, you just ate half of the time, people have left their seats to watch tv.

  他是那种吃饭囫囵吞枣的主，在你刚刚吃了一半的时候，人家已离座看电视去了。

• Trying to digest new information in one lump is difficult.

  想囫囵吞枣消化吸收新信息是困难的。

• It takes a passionate commitment to really thoroughly understand something, chew it up, not just quickly swallow it.

  真正彻底地理解一些东西是需要热心奉献精神的，细细咀嚼，而不要囫囵吞枣。

• I identify written examination respect to clear up basic idea to want above all, do not bolt.

  笔试方面我认为首先要弄清楚基本概念，切勿囫囵吞枣。

• You'll be better off with a small but carefully structured sample rather than a large sloppy sample, " he says. "

  从小型但仔细塑造出来的样本入手可以省去很多麻烦，不能囫囵吞枣一味求大。

• Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and few to be chewed and digested. --Bacon.

  有些书可以浅尝辄止，另一些儿可以囫囵吞枣，而值得细细咀嚼慢慢消化的却是少之又少。--培根。

• Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested. --Francis Bacon, Essays.

  有些书只需浅尝辄止，另一些供囫囵吞枣，尚有少数需要细嚼慢咽、消化吸收。--弗郎西斯.培根《随笔》

• I've read countless e-books, devoured advice from other bloggers, and learned about all the possible outcomes.

  我已经读过数不清的电子书，囫囵吞枣了各种博主的许多经验，知道了所有可能的结果。