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汉语拼音：zài hè

也叫荷载、荷重。指作用在建筑或构件上的各种重量和外力。如结构自重、楼面载荷、吊车载荷以及风、雪、地震等载荷。

1. 负荷。建筑物、电力设备、机械设备以及生理组织所担负的工作量。

• Find the load carried by each of the supports.

  求每个支点所承受的载荷.

• Secondly it is necessary to define the applied load.

  其次,需要确定所作用的载荷.

• The payload of a ballistic missile is its warhead.

  一枚弹道导弹的有效载荷是它的弹头.

• All of the load is transmitted to the straining sensing tube.

  全部载荷都传递到应变传感管上.

• Sedimentary loading with consequent thermal blanketing will become major factors.

  随着热熄灭作用以后,沉积载荷将变成主要因素.

• It is unlikely that the effects of friction are linear with load.

  摩擦效应与载荷未见得能成线性关系.

• The load reaches a maximum and then drops down.

  载荷在达到最大值后下降.

• The position of the last crack is marked before unloading the beam.

  标出最后一条裂纹的位置,然后卸去载荷.

• In this section we discuss the longitudinal load effects.

  在此,我们讨论纵向载荷影响.

• Cracks may initiate in compression, and certainly in tension.

  裂缝可能在压缩载荷下形成, 当然也可能在拉伸载荷下形成.

• The dynamic loads must be extrapolated using aeroelatic scale factors.

  动力载荷必须用气动弹性尺度因子来推算.

• Total load was then obtained by graphical or numerical integration.

  然后,通过图解积分或数值积分可求得总载荷.

• The warhead is the missile's payload, or cargo.

  战斗部是导弹的有效载荷, 即运载物.

• Find the angular deformation sustained with such loading.

  求在这种载荷下出现的角变形.

• The equivalent loading is shown in Fig . 1 - 24 ( d ).

  图1-24 ( d ) 则表示出了相应的载荷.