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一种莨菪烷型生物碱,它存在于茄科植物中，分子式是C17H21NO4。1892年E.施密特首先从东莨菪中分离出来。作用与阿托品相似，其散瞳及抑制腺体分泌作用比阿托品强，对呼吸中枢具兴奋作用，但对大脑皮质有明显的抑制作用，此外还有扩张毛细血管、改善微循环以及抗晕船晕车等作用。

• Investigation revealed that the Rhizoma Atractylodis prescribed had been contaminated with harmful impurities (scopolamine and atropine).

  调查研究表明苍术的不良反应是因为含有有害杂质（东莨菪碱和阿托品）。

• These results suggested that scopolamine inhibited the seizure of the amygdala kindling and had synergic effect with phenobarbital.

  上述结果表明：东莨菪碱对大鼠杏仁核点燃有抑制作用，与苯巴比妥有协同作用。

• Patches containing the drug scopolamine, used in adults, are not recommended for children.

  成人用的含东莨菪碱的晕车药，儿童应慎用。

• Conclusion: Scopolamine can block morphine-induced conditioned place preference.

  结论：东莨菪碱能消除条件位置偏爱的形成。

• Objective: To compare the effects of Methylphenidate on the passive avoidance responses of mice induced by aluminum or scopolamine.

  目的：比较哌醋甲酯对铝和东莨菪碱致小鼠被动回避行为障碍的影响。

• abstract: Aim To assess effects of catalpa on spatial learning and memory dysfunction induced by scopolamine in mice.

  目的研究梓醇对由东莨菪碱所致小鼠空间学习记忆障碍的影响和机制。

• After injecting astragalus in the points, prepared model by hypodermic injection of scopolamine.

  穴位注射黄芪注射液后，皮下注射东莨菪碱造模。

• To observe and compare the influences of penehyclidine hydrochloride and scopolamine on heart rate and body temperature as premedication.

  目的：观察比较麻醉前用盐酸戊乙奎醚（商品名长托宁）或东莨菪碱对心率、体温的影响。

• abstract: Objective: To evaluate hydroxy chalcones derivative C8 on scopolamine-induced dementia learning and memory in mice.

  目的：观察羟基查尔酮类衍生物C8对东莨菪碱诱导的记忆障碍小鼠学习记忆的影响。