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汉语拼音：bèi sòng

凭记忆念出读过的文字：～课文。～唐诗。

1. 凭记忆念出读过的文辞。

   《三国志·魏志·王粲传》：“ 粲 与人共行，读道边碑，人问曰：‘卿能闇诵乎？’曰：‘能。’因使背而诵之，不失一字。” 金 元好问 《中州集·刘昂霄》：“予识 景玄 於 太原 ，人有言是家读《广记》半月能背诵者，予未之信。” 明 都穆 《都公谭纂》卷上：“ 无锡 钱仲益 允升 ……平生天资甚高，书过目，即背诵如流。” 清 俞樾 《茶香室丛钞·永乐朝待词臣之酷》：“ 曾子启 等二十八人，不能背诵《捕蛇説》。” 杨沫 《青春之歌》第二部第二二章：“他可以一段段地背诵《资本论》以及其他名著的原文。” 袁静 《伏虎记》第三九回：“有些口诀不好记，就一字一句地背诵。”

• You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by rote.

  你只是在背诵自己死记硬背下来的东西。

• He recited a verse of the twenty-third psalm.

  他背诵了《诗篇》第23篇中的一节。

• I attempted to learn my tables.

  我努力背诵乘法表。

• Each child had to recite a poem to the class.

  每个孩子都得在班上背诵一首诗。

• We had multiplication tables drilled into us at school.

  以前我们上学得反复背诵乘法表.

• You must keep repeating the lines until they are known by heart.

  你必须反复朗读这几行一直到能背诵为止.

• He recited the poem by rote.

  他强记背诵了这首诗.

• He can recite that poem from memory.

  他能凭记忆背诵那首诗.

• The Mayor recited to the Queen a long and tedious speech of welcome.

  市长向女王背诵了一篇冗长且乏味的欢迎词.

• I repeated them until I could recite seventy stories without dropping a word.

  我反复背诵,直到我能一词不漏地背出70篇故事来.

• Tom struggled awhile and then retired , utterly defeated.

  他结结巴巴要往下背诵,可过了一会,便好像只斗败的公鸡一样溜下场去.

• The meagre Latin class recited with honor.

  寥寥数人的拉丁语班背诵时显得无比自豪.

• Our teacher used to drum our multiplication tables into us.

  我们老师过去老是让我们反覆背诵乘法表.

• He has a hobby for storing up sayings in his mind.

  他有背诵格言的癖好.

• He could repeat whole pages of the great English poets.

  他能整页整页地背诵英国伟大诗人的作品.