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汉语拼音：lì shí

1.（事情）经过时日：这一战役～六十五天。

2.属性词。指历史发展中不同时代的（跟“共时”相对）：语言的～研究。

1. 察看时机。

   《国语·晋语五》：“夫言以昭信，奉之如机，歷时而发之，胡可瀆也！”

2. 经历四时。

   《穀梁传·文公二年》：“歷时而言不雨， 文 不忧雨也。” 范宁 注：“今 文公 歷四时乃书，是不勤雨也。”

3. 经过的时间。

   方志敏 《可爱的中国·狱中纪实》：“这次，因我领导的错误与军事指挥的无能，致遭失败，被俘入狱，现在已历时四个月了。”

• The restoration took almost 4,000 man-hours over four years.

  修复工作历时4年，耗费近4,000工时。

• Four years of negotiation ended fruitlessly last December.

  历时4年的谈判在去年12月无果而终。

• The tournament took five days.

  邀请赛历时5天.

• She was a nervous wreck, crying when anyone asked her about her experience.

  她是个极度神经质的人，有人问起她的经历时，她就哭。

• He held a three-hour family Karaoke session in his hotel, belting out Sinatra and Beatles hits.

  他在他的酒店举行了一场历时3个钟头的家庭卡拉OK演唱会，其间高歌了辛纳屈和甲壳虫乐队的一些热门歌曲。

• This multi-staged caucus takes several months.

  这个多级会议常常历时好几个月。

• Reading the patient's file, Andrew observed the warning about Penicillin.

  阅读病历时, 安德鲁看到了青霉素的记号.

• For ten years the Greeks besieged the city of Troy.

  希腊人围攻特洛伊城历时十年.

• Don't break in when the adventurer is telling his own story.

  冒险家讲他自己的经历时,别打断他.

• The three - year inquest into the case has proved nothing.

  对该案历时三年的调查毫无结果.

• Our visit to Kunming lasted three weeks.

  我们的昆明之行历时三星期.

• Our talk during eight hours ranged widely.

  我们之间历时八小时的谈话涉及了广泛的范围.

• In a savage attack lasting an hour she destroyed seven out of nineteen ships.

  在历时一小时的疯狂袭击中,十九只船被它击沉了七只.

• In the city's successful three - year resistance lie the makings of a world epic.

  这个城市历时三载的浴血奋战无疑是一篇世界史诗的素材.

• Disease resulting from stress is related to the severity and duration of stress.

  逆境带来的疾病,同逆境的严重程度和历时长短有关.