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汉语拼音：zhèng fǔ shǒu nǎo

一国中央政府的最高领导人。不同的国家有不同的名称，常见的如共和国的总理、部长会议主席，君主国的首相等。实行总统制的国家，作为国家元首的总统同时也是政府首脑。政府首脑的职权大小因政体不同而有很大差别。

• Leaders meet this week in London in a world that would not seem unfamiliar to Keynes.

  本周各国政府首脑齐聚伦敦之际，世界局势要是凯恩斯再世也会感到似曾相识。

• The meeting of the heads of government of the Group of 20 leading high-income and emerging countries in London is a defining moment.

  20国集团（G20）政府首脑伦敦峰会的召开，将是一个决定性时刻。

• Some analysts acknowledged Mr. Ishihara's potential to become a kingmaker, but said the electoral politics remain very fluid.

  一些分析人士承认石原慎太郎可能会成为政府首脑上台的推手，同时表示，选举政治依然充满变数。

• Sun Yat-sen, head of the Canton government since 1917, was driven out of his own lair by a war lord.

  自1917年起，一直就任广州政府首脑的孙中山被军阀赶了出来。

• A Declaration of Heads of Government and a Global Tiger Conservation and Recovery Strategy were adopted at the meeting.

  会议通过了《全球野生虎分布国政府首脑宣言》和“保护老虎和恢复老虎数量全球战略”。

• One significant difference between the United States and some other major democracies is the selection and role of the head of government.

  但是，就选举制度和政府首脑职能而言，美国与一些主要民主国家有很大不同。

• "When you take it up to heads of state and government, the imbalances are accentuated. "

  “当你把它用到政府首脑的级别时，失衡就比较突出了。”

• "If you come out campaigning and saying you want it, that could be seen by heads of government as stepping out of line, " said a UK insider.

  “如果你出来竞选，而且说你志在必得，那些政府首脑会把这视作犯上作乱，”某个知道内幕的英国人士说。

• This week's meeting of government heads in South Korea is likely to see yet more exchange rate conflict.

  本周在韩国召开的政府首脑会议很可能会出现更多汇率冲突。