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汉语拼音：zuì míng

刑事法律规定的犯罪行为的名称。如抢劫罪、伤害罪等。罪名反映犯罪行为的性质和特征，不能混淆不同的罪名。罪名应有法律根据，不能自行提出罪名。

1. 罪行；根据犯罪行为的性质和特征所规定的犯罪名称。

   《汉书·薛宣传》：“ 宣 得郡中吏民罪名，輒召告其县长吏，使自行罚。” 宋 王禹偁 《出守黄州上史馆相公》诗：“未甘便葬江鱼腹，敢向台阶请罪名。” 清 李渔 《凰求凤·堕计》：“就使同到阴间，那 阎罗王 审问起来，自然要分个首从，焉知你的罪名不轻似我？”

• A court at Tampa, Florida has convicted five officials on drugs charges.

  佛罗里达州坦帕市法庭判决5名官员的毒品交易罪名成立。

• Four men were found guilty of breach of the peace.

  四名男子被判扰乱治安罪名成立。

• The trial resulted in acquittals on all but one count.

  审判结果是除一项罪名之外其他罪名都不成立。

• In 1977 he was convicted of murder and sentenced to life imprisonment.

  1977年，他被判谋杀罪名成立，判处终身监禁。

• "Adolphus Kelling, I arrest you on a charge of trafficking in narcotics."—"What?"

  “阿道弗斯·克林，我以贩毒的罪名逮捕你。”——“什么？”

• They pleaded guilty to lesser charges of criminal damage.

  他们承认了刑事毁坏的较轻罪名。

• Mr Ling was acquitted of disorderly behaviour by magistrates.

  地方法官宣判林先生扰乱治安罪名不成立。

• They were both found guilty of causing grievous bodily harm.

  他们两人都被判造成他人严重人身伤害的罪名成立。

• Prosecutors may soon seek an indictment on racketeering and fraud charges.

  检举官可能不久就会以敲诈勒索与欺诈罪名提起诉讼。

• If convicted for murder, both youngsters could face the death penalty.

  如果谋杀罪名成立，这两个年轻人都可能会被判处死刑。

• If found guilty, she could be debarred from politics for seven years.

  如果罪名成立，她可能在7年内不得从政。

• He will go on trial later this month charged with murder.

  他将因谋杀罪名在本月晚些时候出庭受审。

• Carter was dubiously convicted of shooting three white men in a bar.

  卡特被判定在酒吧枪杀3名白人男子，这一罪名似有不妥。

• The judge reduced the charge to second-degree murder.

  法官把罪名降为二级谋杀罪。

• He was found guilty of forgery.

  他被判伪造罪名成立。