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汉语拼音：gēng zuò

用各种方法处理土壤的表层，使适于农作物的生长发育，包括耕、耙、锄等。

1. 从事农耕。

   《韩非子·外储说右上》：“吾不臣天子，不友诸侯，耕作而食之，掘井而饮之。”《史记·越王勾践世家》：“身自耕作，夫人自织，食不加肉，衣不重采。” 唐 韩愈 《送韩侍御归所治序》：“吾以为边军皆不知耕作，开口望哺。”《醒世恒言·三孝廉让产立高名》：“汝辈力田耕作，得竹庐茅舍足矣。” 陈毅 《水调歌头·自叙》词：“少时贫困煎迫，耕作负青蓑。”

2. 泛指农事。

   宋 王安石 《与王子醇书》之三：“又闻属 羌 经讨者，既无蓄积，又废耕作，后无以自存，安得不屯聚为寇？” 清 刘大櫆 《方君墓志铭》：“君独以鑾舆未出而废民耕作，非为上爱民之道。”

• "Maybe the lake has disappeared forever, " he said. "This would be a disaster. The people would have grain but no water to boil things. "

  “可能这个湖泊永远就消失了。”他说。“这是一场灾难。人们本来可以在这里耕作的，但现在没有水了。”

• She said that they farmed because they felt like part of a broader movement, but that the farmer's life was not always romantic.

  她告诉我们，他们之所以会选择去田间耕作，是因为这让他们觉得像是参与了某项宏大的运动，然而田园生活并非总是那么浪漫。

• Because of the extensive cultivation of most species, it is often difficult to determine the precise wild distribution.

  因为许多种的广大耕作，确定准确的野生的分布是难的通常的。

• A lot of these areas get drained and used for agricultural land and farming. Any sort of change in the water-table can really affect them.

  很多这些地方被排干用于农业用地和耕作。地下水位的任何变化都会影响它们。

• They see a cash economy that they were not able to participate in back in the subsistence farm.

  有现金经济交易，使得人们不愿回归到仅能维持生计的农业耕作上

• It was the first serious rift in 40 years of farming side by side, sharing machinery, and trading labor and goods as needed without a hitch.

  这是第一次严重分裂40多年的耕作并肩，分享机制，与贸易劳动和货物的需要顺利。

• Working in the garden can offer lessons about teamwork and persistence that are highly applicable to the office.

  菜园耕作可以培养团队意识，可以锻炼毅力，这些在办公室工作中也是难能可贵的。

• But, he said, if his land was in a more remote part of the Amazon, with less farming potential, "I'd take that offer and run with it. "

  但是，他说，如果自己的土地在亚马逊更偏远的地区，没有多少耕作潜力，“我会接受那个报价，并进行动作。”

• I hate to work with John, who always seems to be a skeleton at the feast when he can't keep pace with the workmates.

  我最不喜欢和约翰耕作，他总是跟不上同班工人的节奏，令人厌烦。