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汉语拼音：běi měi zì yóu mào yì qū

保护贸易”的对称。国家对进出口贸易不进行干涉，不加以限制，允许商品自由地输入和输出的政策。19世纪，英国凭借它的工业优势，实行此项政策有六十年之久。以后，实行这种政策的国家极少。第二次世界大战后，《联合国宪章》规定了自由贸易原则，但保护贸易盛行。

• EU antidumping measures also had been down in recent years, as the bloc moved to encourage free trade.

  尽管在欧盟对自由贸易的鼓励的前提下，近几年其反倾销政策已经宽松了不少。

• The agreement with Columbia is the first of three free trade agreements the White House wants to see clear Congress this year.

  与哥伦比亚的协定是白宫希望今年国会关注的三个自由贸易协定中的第一个。

• Should Barack Obama win, he is expected to call for a review of the North American Free Trade Agreement, on which Canada depends.

  如果奥巴马获胜的话，他将重新审视北美自由贸易协定，而该协定对于加拿大来说不能一日或缺。

• Free-traders need to come at it a different way.

  自由贸易派人士有必要换一种方式。

• The index ranks the policies of each country according to how much they encourage free trade, both internally and with other territories.

  这个排行榜根据各国或地区对国内外自由贸易的鼓励程度将其经济政策进行排名。

• To the objection that such a policy would be protectionist, a violation of the principles of free trade, one reply is, So?

  对于认为这种政策是一种贸易保护主义，是对自由贸易原则的践踏的反对声，回答是，那又怎么着？

• has been a shining example of a sustained and determined effort to bring trade barriers down and of the benefits that brings.

  但它一直是持续、坚定地努力消除贸易壁垒作出、享有自由贸易利益的光辉榜样。

• It assumes the existence of a universal union and a state of perpetual peace, and deduces therefrom the great benefits of free trade.

  它假定世界联盟与持久和平的形势是已经存在的，然后由此推定自由贸易的巨大利益。

• ``Free trade is always being attacked, '' Irwin said. ``The question is, how high is the threat level? ''

  “自由贸易一直受着各方攻击，”Irwin说，“但问题是，它带来的威胁究竟有多大。”