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汉语拼音：zhèng yào

1.谓端正东西的方位。《文选．左思》"阐钩绳之筌绪﹐承二分之正要。"吕延济注"承二分之正要者﹐言取春分﹑秋分之日日影正时﹐以正东西之位。"一说谓端正南北的方位。张铣注"言考度星日﹐以定南北也。"

2.刚要;正预备。

1. 谓端正东西的方位。

   《文选·左思〈魏都赋〉》：“阐钩绳之筌绪，承二分之正要。” 吕延济 注：“承二分之正要者，言取春分、秋分之日日影正时，以正东西之位。”一说谓端正南北的方位。 张铣 注：“言考度星日，以定南北也。”

2. 刚要；正预备。

   《水浒传》第十一回：“洒家正要捉你这厮们，倒来拔虎鬚。” 清 孔尚任 《桃花扇·访翠》：“俺正要访他，恰好到此。” 茅盾 《子夜》十三：“他跺了一脚，正要发作，那 阿珍 却软化了。”

• As he was about to start the experiment, Bell knocked over a jar of water and it splashed all over the place.

  贝尔正要开始时，却意外打翻了一罐水，水溅得到处都是。

• So when they learned he would be returning to Beijing, they gave him the name of a Christian to contact who was also moving there.

  在他将要回去北京时，那些基督徒就给了他一位正要由美国搬到北京的基督徒的名字，好让他们联系。

• If you're trying to make sense of complex, interconnected projects, this second approach is vital.

  如果正要构造复杂的、内部相互联系的项目，第二种方式是至关重要的。

• He took his knife and fork, and was going to commence eating, when the inclination appeared to become suddenly extinct.

  他拿起他的刀叉，正要开始吃，忽然又转念了。

• I was about to put my opinion to the test by inquiring of this gentleman when you interrupted with your own--larger theory, I must confess.

  我正要寻问这位绅士来证实我的看法，恰好被你的理论所打断，当然是更大的理论，我必须承认。

• The enemy soldier had raised his rifle and was about to shoot when my bullet stopped him cold.

  就在这名士兵正要举起步枪向我射击的时候，我的子弹打死了他。

• So I agreed, and took my tray and was about to walk with her across the floor, when suddenly I felt a nudge2.

  于是我同意了，我端着托盘正要跟她走过去时，突然觉得有人用胳膊肘轻轻推了我一下。

• Ross points out that Phoebe's never been in a long term relationship, which freaks her out just as she leaves on a date with Mike.

  罗斯说菲比从未全心投入一段稳定长期的感情，正要出门跟迈克约会的菲比闻听此言，大惊失色。

• As Fred dashed down the hall to the master switch, he ran into the surprised custodian, who was just beginning to wash the floor.

  当福瑞跌跌撞撞来到大厅的总开关处，他的闯入把管理员吓了一跳，他正要准备拖地板。