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汉语拼音：xià gǎng

1.离开执行守卫、警戒等任务的岗位：夜深了，交警仍未～。

2.职工因企业破产、裁减人员等原因失去工作岗位：～待业。

• Fine. But I'm coming with you. Or I'm fired. Up to you.

  或者我下岗，你决定。

• My company is talking layoffs, and I'd be lying if I said I wasn't stressed out about it.

  我的公司里面在议论下岗，要说不我心情紧张那是在骗人。

• Their misery is not as familiar as that of the laid-off workers of imploding corporations, but it is often more tragic.

  他们的苦难不像下岗职工或者濒危企业的，但通常更加凄惨。

• Half a year after being laid off from the textile mill, she found a way out of her difficulties by opening a day nersery.

  从纺织厂下岗半年后，她开了一家日托所，为自己找到了一条出路。

• I had been out of work (following a layoff) for about five months and this seemed like a great opportunity to move my career forward.

  因为那时我下岗后已经有大约五个月没有上班了。这份工作看上去是一个很好的机会，能让我继续向前推进自己的职业生涯。

• As the salaries of apprenticed workers were cut and jobs began to be lost, the violence began.

  随着学徒工人的工资开始下降，以及越来越多人开始下岗，暴力便开始了。

• Rather than trying to preserve existing jobs, governments need to support dislocated workers and provide them with new opportunities.

  政府不应试图保持现有的就业状况，而是需要帮助下岗工人，给他们提供新的机会。

• Families were to receive assistance when working father died. People laid off from work were to be helped until they found new jobs.

  工作的父亲死了的那些家庭得到援助被解雇（下岗的）人们将被帮助，直到他们找到了新工作。

• This situation is caused mostly by the increasing number of out of worker in our cities and a mass of labor force resorting in the country.

  而造成我国住民收入差距不停扩大的重要缘故原由即是我国城镇下岗失业职员不停增长和大量的屯子剩余劳动力滞留在屯子。