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汉语拼音：shùn chā

也叫出超。指一个国家（或地区）在一定时期内出口商品总值大于进口商品总值。与“逆差”相对。

1. 对外贸易上输出超过输入的贸易差额。跟“逆差”相对。

   《瞭望》1991年第20期：“按照 中 方的统计， 中国 不但没有顺差，反而有逆差。”

• The country's trade surplus widened to 16.5 billion dollars.

  该国的贸易顺差增加到165亿美元。

• Portugal will probably have a small current-account surplus for 1992.

  葡萄牙1992年经常项目可能会出现小额顺差。

• Surpluses may be dissipated by accumulating reserves or lending overseas.

  顺差则可以转化为储备的积累或对海外的放款.

• A surplus of exports over imports will boost employment.

  出口大于进口的顺差自然将提供就业.

• An inflow of capital is a surplus.

  资本的输入是一项顺差.

• Trade imbalance with different partners became imminent when the trade surplus soared.

  一是外贸顺差大幅增加,国别贸易不平衡更为突出.

• Foreign trade; Favorable Balance Of Trade; Processing trade; Present situation; Countermeasure.

  对外贸易; 贸易顺差; 加工贸易; 现状; 应对.

• The balance of trade showed a surplus after 1999.

  贸易余额自一九九九年后呈现顺差.

• China's balance of payments continued to expand and post a twin surplus.

  国际收支交易规模持续扩大,继续呈现“双顺差”格局.

• We have maintained a favourable balance of trade for years.

  我们的贸易顺差已维持了多年.

• Double surplus of at least fundamentally reflect two main issues.

  双顺差至少从根本上反映出两大问题.

• If so, the trade surplus should stabilise in coming months.

  如果是这样的话, 贸易顺差将在下个月趋于稳定.

• China has a trade surplus of $ 372 billion in 2007.

  2007年中国的贸易顺差达到了3720亿美元.

• They cannot have both safe foreign assets and huge surpluses.

  它们不可能既拥有安全的外国资产,又拥有巨额顺差.

• Because this will reduce its trade surplus with our country's mainland.

  因为这将减少来自祖国大陆的贸易顺差.