旱灾基本解释

汉语拼音:hàn zāi

因长期干旱缺水造成作物枯死或大量减产的灾害。

旱灾详细解释

  1. 亦作“ 旱菑 ”。由于长期没有雨或少雨而又缺乏灌溉,影响作物正常生长或使作物枯死,造成大量减产的灾害。

    唐 韩愈 《论今年权停举选状》:“清闲之餘,时赐召问,必能辅宣王化,销殄旱灾。” 宋 曾巩 《洪州诸寺观祈晴文》:“盖兹疲癃之民,已出旱菑之后,室家凋弊,閭里愁嗟。” 田汉 《芦沟桥》第四幕:“这几年像 黄河 、 扬子江 的大水, 陕西 、 四川 的旱灾,一死就是好几万,甭说过去打内战了。”

旱灾双语翻译,旱灾在线翻译例句

  • I had dealt with a lot of natural disasters as governor, including floods, droughts, and tornadoes, but I had never seen anything like this.

    担任州长期间,我曾处理过不少自然灾害,包括洪水、旱灾和龙卷风,但我从未见过如此惨状。

  • This was partly the result of drought. Also important, however, have been higher prices of oil, since modern farming is so energy-intensive.

    出现这种现象的部分原因是旱灾,但油价上涨也是一个重要因素,因为现代农业对能源需求很高。

  • By 1934, it had turned the Great Plains into a desert that came to be known as the Dust Bowl.

    到了1934年时,旱灾将大平原(GreatPlains)变成沙漠,这个沙漠就是有名的尘暴干旱区(DustBowl)。

  • Normally at this time of year spring planting would be in full swing, but the drought has made farming impossible in parts of the province.

    通常在每年的这个时节,春耕正如火如荼,但是这场旱灾却使省内部分地区的农业生产无法正常进行。

  • Scientists say the dry weather is at least partly the result of an event half a world away.

    科学家认为,干燥的气候是这次轰动世界的旱灾事件的原因之一。

  • The Dust Bowl that affected the prairie regions of the United States was one infamous drought.

    沙尘天气波及到了美国的大草原地区,了严重的旱灾。

  • Panning across the dry, barren land it is hard to believe that this vast area used to be full of life.

    遭受旱灾威胁的贫瘠土地,实在很难让人相信、它过去充满生机的模样。

  • The trend is often ascribed to debt, drought and the ready availability of pesticides that serve as poison.

    造成这一趋势的常见原因包括负债、遭受旱灾以及用作毒药的杀虫剂方便易得。

  • Only a few months ago, parts of the southwest suffered from the worst drought in a century.

    仅在几个月前,中国的西南部分地区蒙受了一个世纪以来最为严重的旱灾。

旱灾同义词近义词

干旱、干燥、枯燥

旱灾反义词

水灾