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汉语拼音：jiàn wàng

在旧社会冒用上级的地位和名义，被认为超越本分，妄为。

1. 越分而狂妄。

   宋 苏轼 《应诏论四事状》：“臣輒不避僭妄，窃详和买之法：以钱与民而收绢，犹是补助耕敛之意，公私两有之利也。” 明 朱鼎 《玉镜记·石勒称王》：“昨闻 刘曜 窃据 关 陕 ，亦自称王，如此僭妄，诚匹夫之勇，井底之蛙耳。” 清 昭槤 《啸亭续录·侍卫结衔之误》：“近日武进士改充侍卫者，其门榜皆书‘御前侍卫’，相沿成习，实为僭妄。” 鲁迅 《三闲集·我和‘语丝’的始终》：“据我所闻，则晨报馆确有这一种太上作者，但我并非其中之一，不过因为先前的师生－－恕我僭妄，暂用这两个字－－关系罢，似乎亦颇受优待。”

• Say ye of him, whom the Father hath sanctified , and sent into the world, Thou blasphemest; because I said, I am the Son of God?

  36父所分别为圣，又差到世间来的，他自称是神的儿子，你们还向他说，你说僭妄的话吗？

• Do you say of Him whom the Father has sanctified and sent into the world, You are blaspheming, because I said, I am the Son of God?

  那么父所分别为圣，又差到世上来的，因他说，我是神的儿子，你们就说，你说僭妄的话么？

• This was their answer: We are not stoning you for a good work but for evil words; because being a man you make yourself God.

  犹太人回答说、我们不是为善事拿石头打你、是为你说僭妄的话.又为你是个人、反将自己当作神。

• The Jews answered Him, We are not stoning You for a good work, but for blasphemy, and because You, being a man, are making Yourself God.

  33犹太人回答说，我们不是为善事拿石头打你，乃是为你的僭妄，又为你是个人，反将自己当作神。

• And behold, some of the scribes said within themselves, This man blasphemes.

  竟有几个经学家心里说，这个人说僭妄的话了。

• You heard the blasphemy! How does it appear to you? And they all condemned Him of being worthy of death.

  你们听见这僭妄的话了，你们看怎么样？他们都定他该死的罪。

• Then the high priest rent his clothes, saying, He hath spoken blasphemy; what further need have we of witnesses?

  大祭司就撕开衣服说，他说了僭妄的话，我们何必再用见证人呢。

• And, behold, certain of the scribes said within themselves, This man blasphemeth.

  有几个文士心里说，这个人说僭妄的话了。

• Why does this fellow talk like that? He's blaspheming! Who can forgive sins but God alone?

  这个人为什么这样说呢？他说僭妄的的话了！除了神以外，谁能赦罪呢？