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汉语拼音：gōng wù

关于国家的事务；公家的事务：办理～。～人员。～繁忙。

1. 公事，关于公家或集体的事务。

   北齐 颜之推 《颜氏家训·兄弟》：“所以然者，以其当公务而执私情，处重责以怀薄义也。” 唐 钱起 《酬卢十一过宿》诗：“闭门公务散，枉策故情深。”《水浒传》第十八回：“ 宋江 道：‘观察到敝县，不知上司有何公务？’” 沙汀 《困兽记》十八：“那个兼校长的乡长，还意外地承认了帮他们找房子。虽然因为公务太多，人又滑头，他的话照例是要打折扣的。”

• The strains of office are beginning to tell on the prime minister.

  首相开始感到公务繁忙的压力了。

• 100,000 federal workers will be laid off to reduce the deficit.

  10万联邦公务人员将被辞退以减少赤字。

• She adopted a brisk businesslike tone.

  她用一种公务口吻，说话干脆利落。

• He had managed to extricate himself from most of his official duties.

  他终于摆脱了大部分公务。

• His official duties kept him busy.

  公务使他繁忙不堪.

• Mr Guest refused to let them in and now faces a criminal charge of obstruction.

  格斯特先生因为将他们拒之门外，现在面临妨碍公务的刑事指控。

• The new salary deal for railway workers will be a bench mark for pay settlements in the public sector.

  给铁路工人的新工资待遇将会成为公务部门工资问题的标准.

• It is necessary for us to exercise the duties of our office.

  我们必须履行公务责任.

• It was a busy, as it turned out , fretful journey.

  旅途公务繁忙, 实际上也颇为焦急.

• Various war agencies began to wind up their affairs.

  各种战争机构着手了结它们的公务.

• It needs qualified office personnel and good telephone and telex communications.

  它需要有称职的公务人员,良好的电话、电传通讯设施.

• He is downgraded from first class to business class.

  他从头等舱被降到了公务舱.

• First class or business class?

  头等舱还是公务舱?

• No, I'm travelling on business.

  不, 我是公务旅行.

• He teaches at a national university, a kind of public officer.

  他在一所国立大学任教, 算是一种公务官员吧.