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汉语拼音：yí zhǐ qì shǐ

不说话而用面部表情或口鼻出气发声来示意，指有权势的人随意支使人的傲慢神气。

• 【解释】：颐指：动下巴示意，指挥别人；气使：用神情气色支使人。不说话而用面部表示表情示意。形容有权势的人指挥别人的傲慢态度。
• 【出自】：《汉书·贡禹传》：“家富势足，目指气使。”《资治通鉴·唐纪·昭宣帝天佑二年》：“见朝士，皆颐指气使，旁若无人。”
• 【示例】：他～，心狠手辣。
  ◎林平《从夏三虫说开去》
• 【语法】：联合式；作谓语、宾语、定语；含贬义

• and no man but a very impudent dog indeed can as freely command what is in another's house as if it were his own.

  除了非常无礼的鲁莽家伙，决没有人在别人的屋子里会象在自己家里那样可以随心所欲，颐指气使。

• United States starts by dictating -- in the past on some of these issues --and we don't always know all the factors that are involved.

  我告诉他，我们必须首先要认真的倾听，因为以往美国往往在这方面颐指气使。我们并没有总是很清楚各方涉及的因素。

• It would be a travesty of democracy for the elite now to order the people to keep voting until they give the "right" answer.

  倘若该首脑阶层现在颐指气使地让民众一直投票到给出“正确”的答案为止，那就真成为了一场民主闹剧。

• Polish officials still have fresh memories of their country's EU accession, when they were bossed around and told to shape up.

  波兰官员仍然对加入欧盟时的情景记忆犹新，欧盟委员会的人颐指气使的告诉他们要好好表现。

• Employers used to dictating terms to their Chinese workforce are learning to beg, plead and cajole.

  过去常常对中国工人颐指气使的雇主，现在正学着恳请、乞求与哄骗。

• Like any modern great power, China wants to be seen as helpful and powerful but not exploitative or domineering.

  与所有现代强国一样，中国希望被看作一个强大而乐于助人的国家，而不是一个唯利是图、颐指气使的国家。

• His big brother is always ordering him about.

  他的大哥老是对他颐指气使。

• E. g. (1)He broke up with his girlfriend because he got tired of putting up with her demands .

  他和女朋友分手了，因为他厌倦了忍受她的颐指气使。

• He compared the situation to a marriage in which the wife was bossing around her henpecked husband.

  他将之比作婚姻关系，妻子颐指气使而丈夫唯唯诺诺。