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汉语拼音：bō jí

牵涉到；影响到：水灾～南方数省。事件～整个世界。他怕此事～自身。

1. 扩散到；传播到。

   《国语·晋语四》：“其波及 晋国 者，君之餘之，又何以报？”《魏书·天象志三》：“其餘灾波及 晋 魏 ，仍其兵革之祸。” 清 李渔 《奈何天·锡祺》：“我们三个，一齐具疏，求上帝推男子之爱，波及妇人，免他轮迴一转。” 吴玉章 《论辛亥革命》：“这个运动波及十多个省的大小城市。”

2. 影响到；牵连到。

   唐 柳宗元 《与友人论为文书》：“其间耗费简札，役用心神者，其可数乎？登文章之籙，波及后代，越不过数十人耳。”《警世通言·桂员外途穷忏悔》：“君今日之祸，波及妻子。” 曹亚伯 《武昌革命真史·武昌起义》：“设此营兵士受革命军波及，反受危险，不若将輜重营全体带至 汉口 清静地方集合，再从长计议。” 陈残云 《山谷风烟》第十章：“有些不明了政策，怕波及自己而自杀。”

• What you want to avoid is to have one simple change ripple through the various classes of your application.

  你应该避免一个小小的改动就波及了你应用程序中的多个类。

• "Going forward" is so infectious that it has spread from inarticulate bankers and analysts to people who once had a fine way with words.

  “Goingforward”传染性很强，它已经从不善言辞的银行家和分析师那里，波及到那些一度擅长用词的人们。

• During past downturns in what has always been a highly cyclical industry, the plane makers have suffered along with their customers.

  在航空业上一个低迷时期（航空业一直是一个周期性很强的行业），这两家飞机制造商都遭受了波及。

• That issue lies at the heart of the current battles in the U. S. and elsewhere about financial regulation and health care reform.

  这个问题是现在美国诸多问题的核心，也是其他金融危机波及地区和医疗改革国家的核心问题。

• First, there was a widely spread housing bubble, not just in the United States, but in Ireland, Spain, and other countries as well.

  首先，房地产泡沫波及范围很大，不只是在美国，还包括爱尔兰，西班牙，以及其他许多国家。银行不负责任的发放贷款使得泡沫越来越膨胀。

• The Dust Bowl that affected the prairie regions of the United States was one infamous drought.

  沙尘天气波及到了美国的大草原地区，了严重的旱灾。

• So get back into the workforce as soon as you think your kids can handle it; the benefits will ripple throughout your life.

  因此，当你认为你的孩子可以自己照顾自己的时候，尽快回到职工行列来；而益处会波及您的整个生活。

• The next leg is likely to see a spillover into areas of the market and the economy that historically respond to shifts in consumer spending.

  接下来，金融市场和美国经济当中，那些通常会对消费支出变化作出反应的领域将受到波及。

• Between the secular things, to look at it always, that have no voice, let me passion dust, affected the soul.

  世俗间的事情，看它的来来去去，都已经没有一点声音，让我激情飞扬，波及心灵。