A figure of speech that consists in using the name of one for that of something else with it is associated.
一种修辞格，即用一个事物的名称去代替与它相关的另一个事物的名称。Metaphor is not regarded as a rhetoric device at the early start. It takes a long time for metaphor to be changed into a rhetoric device.
隐喻并非起初就是一种为我们所熟知的语法修辞格，隐喻发展为语法修辞格也经历了漫长的历史过程。No wonder the employment of rhetorical devices in Hong Lou Meng is said to have reached the summit of the Chinese literature.
难怪有人称《红楼梦》中修辞格的使用达到了中国文学的巅峰。In cognitive linguistics, metonymy is perceived not as a figure of speech but as a mode of thinking and one of basic cognitive instruments.
认知语言学从认知角度出发，认为转喻不仅仅只是一种修辞格，而是一种思维方式，是人类认知的基本手段之一。Because you are not at ease with figurative values, "you don't know how far you may expect to ride it and when it may break down with you. "
因为那些修辞格会让你不安，“你不知道还有望驾奴它们多久，说不定什么时候它们就把你甩落在地。”Analogy is a common rhetorical figure of speech, is an important way of stylistic rhetoric. It refers to the object of thinking with.
留学解答资讯网：比喻，是修辞学上常见的修辞格之一，是一种重要的文体修辞手法。它是指思想的对象同。Verbal irony, as a widely used figure of speech, has received considerable attention from cognitive psychologists and linguists.
反语作为一种普遍使用的修辞格，引起了认知心理学家和语言学家的关注。However, there is no corresponding rhetorical device in Chinese. Therefore, translation loss is inevitable.
但因为汉语中没有相应的修辞格，因此在汉译过程中会有损失。Analogy is a common rhetorical figure of speech, is an important way of stylistic rhetoric.
比喻，是修辞学上常见的修辞格之一，是一种重要的文体修辞手法。