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汉语拼音：nǎo lì láo dòng

体力劳动”的对称。劳动者以消耗脑力为主的劳动。在原始社会向奴隶社会过渡中从体力劳动中分离出来，并与体力劳动相对立。在社会主义社会中，脑力劳动者是工人阶级的一部分，脑力劳动与体力劳动虽然还存在本质差别，但它们之间不再相互对立。

1. 以消耗脑力为主的劳动，如从事政治、文化、科学研究，组织生产，管理经济等活动均是。

   邓小平 《关于科学和教育工作的几点意见》：“科研工作，教育工作是脑力劳动。”《文汇报》1984.12.22：“脑力劳动有其特殊性、连续性，并不是那么轻快不费力。”

• asked Jim, laboriously, as if he had not arrived at that patent fact yet even after the hardest mental labour.

  吉姆吃力地问，好像即使经过最艰难的脑力劳动后他仍没有弄清那个明显的事实。

• However, the leisure time of manual workers has increased while that of intellectuals, or mental workers, has decreased.

  是，体力劳动者的空余时间有所增加，而知识分子或脑力劳动者的空余时间有所减少。

• The great educator Suhomlinski said: "The language teacher training to a large extent determine our students to the mental efficiency. "

  伟大的教育家苏霍姆林斯基说过：“教师的语言修养在极大程度上决定着学生在课堂上的脑力劳动的效率。”

• Mental work is especially worth to be mentioned; the salary paid to people is nothing compared with the property created by them.

  尤其是脑力劳动所创造的财富，那不是他们所拿的那点工资能比的。

• "That translates into greater mental effort, making it easier to get a headache, " he said.

  他说：“这就需要更多的脑力劳动，容易引起头痛。”

• a mental person buried, if not the regular activities of the limbs, it was a very painful thing.

  一个埋头脑力劳动的人，如果不经常活动四肢，那是一件极其痛苦的事情。

• The difference between work and labor does not coincide with that between a manual job and a mental job.

  劳作与工作之间的区别与体力劳动与脑力劳动的区别并不一致。

• He HAD to be of very strong constitution to put up with such tiring mental labour.

  他一定有很强健的身体才能担负起那么繁重的脑力劳动。

• Economic change is relentlessly shrinking their base: manufacturing jobs are in decline at a time when brain-working jobs are expanding.

  因为经济环境的改变无情地动摇了他们的基础：脑力劳动职位增加的同时，制造业的工作数量却在减少。