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汉语拼音：jǐ duì

市面银根转紧或银行信用发生动摇时，持有银行券者都纷纷到银行里挤着兑现（金币或银币）。在纸币制度下，为避免银行倒闭风险而蜂拥提取存款叫挤提。

1. 人群持票据挤向银行要求兑现。

   曹禺 《日出》第四幕：“明天早上我要亲眼看着你的行里要挤兑，我亲眼看着你付不出款来。”

2. 引申指逼迫。

   老舍 《龙须沟》第二幕：“我不应当逼您……我一佩服您，就不免有点像挤兑您。” 吴祖光 《闯江湖》第三幕：“别这么挤兑我，我变不出钱来。”

• It had become a byword for reckless lending , offering home loans of up to 125% and borrowing heavily on the international money markets.

  银行发放高达125%的房贷，并在国际货币市场上大量举债，这一挤兑事件使该银行成为了不计后果发放借款的“代名词”。

• If it had failed to do so, the flight to institutions deemed "too big to fail" would have become a Gadarene rush.

  如果政府没有介入，流向那些被认为肯定不会破产的大银行的挤兑风波，会一发而不可收拾。

• Germany wants the market to help fund the bailout with the EFSF acting as a backstop to any further bank runs.

  德国则希望市场能够提供帮助，而仅仅只是把EFSF作为一旦出现银行挤兑时的后备力量。

• If the market for auction-rate securities had been a bank, you would have said that it had suffered a run.

  如果拍卖利率证券市场是一家银行的话，你就可以说它遇上了挤兑。

• In consequence, a run on the bank had begun, and its doors were likely to close before the day was over.

  结果向银行的挤兑又开始了，不等今天结束，银行很可能就得关门。

• If you see a queue outside a bank there is a good chance that nervous depositors are trying to withdraw funds.

  如果你看到一家银行外面排起了长队，则很有可能是神经紧张的储户正在取现挤兑。

• "I know there were a lot of really good, solid, talented people who worked at Enron, " she said. "But it was not a run on the bank. "

  她说，“我知道在安然工作的有许多真正优秀、团结、有才干的人。但是对安然的调查不是挤兑。”

• A situation in which bank runs are widespread is called a systemic banking crisis or just a banking panic.

  大面积的银行挤兑现象被称作银行业系统性危机或简称银行业恐慌。

• Such a move could spark a credit run, as panicked creditors attempt to sell Treasury bonds before a dollar collapse.

  这一举动可能会引发信贷挤兑，因为惊慌的债权人会试图在美元崩溃前抛售美国国债。