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汉语拼音：cān chán

佛教禅宗的修行方法。即习禅者为求开悟，到各处参学之意。一般依教坐禅或参话头的也叫参禅。参见〔禅宗〕

1. 佛教禅宗的修持方法。有游访问禅、参究禅理、打坐禅思等形式。

   《西游记》第九回：“众人同坐在松阴之下，讲经参禪，谈説奥妙。”《红楼梦》第二二回：“二人笑道：‘这样愚钝，还参禪呢？’” 老舍 《二马》第五段四：“ 李子荣 纹丝不动的在那里坐着，好像老和尚参禅那么稳当。”

• Whenever Shoun went to a meditation hall he always took his mother with him.

  正安入禅堂参禅的时候，总带着他母亲。

• The combination of tea and Zen, deep meditation on tea, is a state of humanism, of art.

  茶禅，乃是以茶参禅的一种人文境界，一种艺术境界。

• Su Dongpo was a famous poet who practiced Buddhism. He had a good friend Foyin, a Chan Master .

  著名诗人苏东坡十分喜欢参禅悟道，他与一个叫做佛印的禅师是非常要好的朋友。

• Zen meditation is called Zazen.

  参禅亦称坐禅。

• He has a deep understanding of Chinese traditions, including the Buddhism and Daoism, and has a good master of western philosophy and art.

  他参禅悟道，深入中国传统，也通晓西方的哲学和艺术；

• But he does not idle down, first to Japan, Zen Buddhism, and later, Mother Teresa went to India to follow the care of poor patients.

  但他闲不下来，先是到日本学佛参禅，后来，又到印度跟随特蕾莎修女看护穷苦病人。

• Zen meditation can transform your life over time.

  参禅可以慢慢改变你的生活。

• The monk was in religious retreat.

  那个僧人在参禅。

• In the past, many of the Zen Patriarchs and many students practiced meditation.

  记得过去的祖师在修禅，也有很多学者参禅。