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汉语拼音：dǎo fú

直立生长的作物 在生育期中发生倾斜歪倒的现象。常造成减产和产品品质变劣。

1. 农作物因植株纤弱，支持不住叶子和穗的重量而倾斜歪倒。

   管桦 《清风店》一：“﹝他﹞蹲下身，用两手挖着泥，把倒伏在泥里的玉黍，小心地扶起。”

• Extreme rainfall induced serious soil erosion and a great deal of fallen trees, and produced slope debris flow in many places.

  结果表明：极端降雨对次生生态系统土壤产生了强烈的侵蚀，并造成树木的大量倒伏，同时诱发多处坡面型泥石流；

• There was a significant difference in the lodging resistance between the two varieties.

  超级杂交稻的抗倒伏能力品种间差异明显；

• It had stocky stem, high tillering ability and strong lodging resistance.

  茎秆粗壮，分蘖力强和抗倒伏性强；

• Plant height is one of the important agronomic traits of rice. Overhigh plant easily led to lodge and reduce output.

  株高是水稻品种的重要农艺性状之一，植株过高容易引起倒伏而减产。

• However, with the developing of yield level, lodging and Sclerotinia stem rot are the main factors limiting high yield and yield stability.

  但是，随着油菜产量水平的不断提高，菌核病和倒伏已成为制约油菜高产稳产的两个重要因子。

• Density toleration and lodging resistance had been improved also, but resistance to drought reduced.

  耐密、抗倒伏特性增强，但抗旱特性有所减弱。

• Lodging resistance and plant height are allowed to vary within relatively wide limits.

  抗倒伏与株高选择标准，容许变化范围较广。

• the improper clamping fixture material and clamping force are the main reasons for the fin bending.

  夹具的材料和夹紧力的大小不合适是导致翅片弯曲倒伏的主要原因。

• If the head of a wheat or rice plant grows too big, the plant will fall over, killing it.

  如果小麦或稻谷的穗部长得太大，植株就会倒伏并死掉。