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汉语拼音：shì shī

1.亦作"士史"。古代执掌禁令刑狱的官名。

2.兵众，军队。

1. 亦作“ 士史 ”。古代执掌禁令刑狱的官名。

   《周礼·秋官·士师》：“士师之职，掌国之五禁之灋，以左右刑罚：一曰宫禁，二曰官禁，三曰国禁，四曰野禁，五曰军禁。”《孟子·公孙丑下》：“今有杀人者，或问之曰：‘人可杀与？’则将应之曰：‘可。’彼如曰：‘孰可以杀之？’则将应之曰：‘为士师，则可以杀之。’”《鹖冠子·王鈇》：“不待士史， 苍頡 作书，故后世莫能云其咎。” 陆佃 注：“士，李官也。太古无法而治，不立士史，不造书契，而至德玄同，使由之者不能知，知之者不能名，尚何议其咎也哉。”《孔子家语·致思》：“ 季羔 为 卫 之士师，刖人之足。” 王肃 注：“狱官。” 章炳麟 《官制索隐》：“盖太古治民之官，独有士师而已……邦国有狱，士师遣其属官就地听之。”

2. 兵众，军队。

   《礼记·曲礼上》：“前有车骑，则载飞鸿；前有士师，则载虎皮。” 郑玄 注：“士师，谓兵众。” 孔颖达 疏：“士师，兵众也。虎是威猛，亦兵众之象。若见前有兵众，则举虎皮於竿首，使兵众见以为防也。” 孙希旦 集解：“愚谓既言车骑，又言士师，则士师谓徒兵也。” 南朝 宋 颜延之 《阳给事诔》：“士师奔扰，弃军争免，而 瓚 誓命沉城，佻身飞鏃，兵尽器竭，毙于旗下。”

• And after these things , for about four hundred and fifty years, He gave them judges until Samuel the prophet .

  此后给他们设立士师，直到申言者撒母耳的时候，约有四百五十年。

• And since the time that I commanded judges to be over my people Israel.

  并不像我命士师治理我民以色列的时候一样。

• And as since the time that I commanded judges [to be] over my people Israel, and have caused thee to rest from all thine enemies.

  并不像我命士师治理我民以色列的时候一样。我必使你安靖，不被一切仇敌扰乱。

• Judges 2 : 16 Nevertheless the LORD raised up judges, which delivered them out of the hand of those that spoiled them.

  士2：16耶和华兴起士师，士师就拯救他们脱离抢夺他们人的手。

• a book of the Old Testament that tells the history of Israel under the leaders known as judges.

  旧约的一卷，讲述以色列在士师领导下的历史。

• At this time Samuel was the 16th Judge of Israel and a prophet of Israel.

  这时候撒母耳是以色列第16任士师，他也是先知。

• Old Testament prophet, the first after Moses and the last of the judges of ancient Israel.

  《旧约》中的先知。是继摩西之后第一位也是古代以色列士师中最后一位。

• Of the Izharites, Chenaniah and his sons were for the outward business over Israel, for officers and judges.

  以斯哈族有基拿尼雅和他众子作官长和士师，管理以色列的外事。

• If one man sin against another, the judge shall judge him: but if a man sin against the LORD, who shall intreat for him?

  人若得罪人，有士师审判他。人若得罪耶和华，谁能为他祈求呢？