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汉语拼音：zhí cháng

大肠的末段。人的直肠上接乙状结肠，下通肛门。成人的直肠长约12—20厘米。

1. 比喻直性，直心眼。亦指心地直爽的人。

   唐 韩偓 《病初闻复官》诗：“也知恩泽招谗口，还痛神祇误直肠。”《西游记》第二十回：“我是个直肠的痴汉，我説道肚内飢了，好寻个人家化斋，他就駡我是恋家鬼。”《儿女英雄传》第十六回：“老弟！劣兄是个直肠汉，肚子里藏不住话。” 阿英 《袁中郎做官》：“昔读 明 末殉国的 吴麟征 家书，有云‘虽空怀直肠，人亦见谅，然每中夜起思，非仕路人也。’。”

2. 生理学名词。大肠的末端，上连结肠，下与肛门相接。

   《医宗金鉴·刺灸心法要诀·大肠经文》：“直肠者，又广肠之末节下连肛门也。”

• Treatment sometimes involves removing the large intestine including the rectum.

  治疗往往要去掉大肠,其中包括直肠.

• Then the lining is separated from the rectum's muscular wall.

  然后将直肠的肌壁与粘膜分离开.

• The patient's temperature should be obtained by rectum.

  病人的体温自直肠测得.

• In the new operation, the surgeon removes the colon but leaves the rectum in place.

  在新的治疗手术中, 外科医生去掉结肠,但将直肠保留在原位.

• Ulcertitive colitis is associated with an incidence of multiple adenocarcinomas of the colon and rectum.

  溃疡性结肠类与结肠和直肠的多发性腺癌的发生率增高有联系.

• Where does It'say that a gunshot wound requires a rectal exam?

  哪里有说枪伤需要做直肠检查的?

• Fournier's gangrene is a rare but often fatal manifestation of rectal cancer.

  摘要福尼耳坏疽在直肠癌病患很少见却经常致命.

• Objective To explore the clinical value of transcectal ultrasound seminal vesicle diseases.

  目的:通过应用经直肠超声诊断精囊腺病变而评估其临床价值.

• Purpose : To study the treatment of male urethrorectal fistula.

  目的: 探讨男性尿道直肠瘘的治疗方法.

• Objective To summarize the operation experience of repairing acquired rectovestibular fistula transperineally.

  目的总结经会阴修补女童后天性直肠前庭瘘的手术经验.

• Care must be taken not to damage the rectal mucosa.

  必须注意不要损伤直肠粘膜.

• Colorectal cancer: Malignant tumour of the large intestine ( colon ) or rectum.

  结肠直肠癌: 结肠 或直肠的恶性肿瘤.

• You try eating after performing 17 rectal exams. The nazi hates me.

  你怎能在做了17个直肠检验后去吃东西. “纳粹”讨厌我.

• Objective : To improve the early diagnosis and treatment of anorectal injury.

  目的: 提高直肠肛管损伤早期诊断与治疗水平.

• Okay, so I'm just gonna insert my fingers into your rectum.

  好的, 我准备把我的手指插到你的直肠里.