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汉语拼音：kāi tuō

推卸或解除（罪名或对过失的责任）：～罪责。不要为他～。

1. 解除或推卸(罪名或对过失的责任)。

   清 纪昀 《阅微草堂笔记·如是我闻三》：“刀笔舞文，曲相开脱。遂使凶残漏网，白骨沉寃。”《老残游记》第十六回：“昨儿有个 胡举人 来拜我，先送一千两银子，説你们这一案，叫我设法儿开脱。” 巴金 《谈自己的创作·谈＜憩园＞》：“会有人认为这是立场问题，我的说法是在替自己开脱。”

2. 指宽宥、赦免。

   《绿野仙踪》第二七回：“ 桂芳 大笑道：‘不但老长兄有此仁慈，即小弟亦何乐多杀！将来起解他们上道时，弟还要细细查问，开脱些出去。’”《官场现形记》第十四回：“餘下少的东西，我去替你们求求 文大老爷 ，请他不必追究，可以开脱你们。”

3. 开拔。

   柳青 《铜墙铁壁》第十五章：“村里最后一批部队已经开脱了。”

• And the country should not be allowed to get away with them by citing sovereignty and the length of its civilisation.

  这个国家不应以主权和漫长的文明史为自己开脱。

• there had been no exculpatory phrase of any kind, and she had not wept.

  曾有过开脱罪责没有任何形式的短语，和她没有哭。

• The only game he plays is absolving Labor Premiers of any and all responsibility in areas like education, health and water management.

  实质他是在开脱教育、医疗、水利等各部门领导的失职。

• Kerviel's lawyer said he would immediately appeal the verdict, which he said was "senseless" and cleared the bank of all blame.

  柯维尔的律师表示，他将立即提起上诉.他认为该判决“没有道理”，开脱了兴业银行的一切责任。

• Sounds to me like a coward trying to justify himself .

  我听着像懦夫在为自己开脱。

• The criminal attempted to justify his crime by claiming that he had not been responsible for his actions at the time of the arson.

  该犯人声称对纵火案发生时他的行为没有责任，试图借此开脱罪责。

• The fact that the nerve of the British Government was not equal to the occasion can be excused only by their sincere love of peace.

  英国政府的胆力还跟不上当时的局势，这个事实就只能以他们对和平的热爱来为自己开脱了。

• Busted tail light. I had a girl in the trunk. Almost talked my way out of it, even with her screaming back there.

  汽车尾灯坏了。后备箱里装个了姑娘。即使她在后面尖叫，我也几乎开脱了。

• "At all events it is something, " he said, "that you have not the effrontery to attempt to excuse yourself. "

  “不管怎样，”他说，“你没有厚颜无耻地企图为自己开脱，这还算可以。”